Comparative analysis of strains and durability of asphalt pavement of perpetual and standard type
Journal Title: Roads and Bridges - Drogi i Mosty - Year 2012, Vol 11, Issue 4
Abstract
This paper analyses the key strains and fatigue performance of the following types of road pavements using fatigue cracking and subgrade rutting as the evaluation criteria: conventional asphalt pavement and pavement structure with fatigue-resistant layer (as in perpetual pavement concept). Calculations were performed for two wheel speeds: 60 km/h and 5 km/h. The study included a comparison of results obtained for pavements differing in terms of material specifications and structure: reference model built of only elastic layers and two models built of viscoelastic asphalt layers and layers of aggregate cement-treated base (CTB) on soil subgrade. The determinations included strains, deformation and displacements (for which VEROAD software program was used) also the above-mentioned failure criteria determined using the Asphalt Institute equations. For predicting the fatigue life of pavement the lower asphalt layer was assumed to have the modulus value equal to the initial modulus calculated with Van der Poel equation and dynamic moduli calculated as sensitive or insensitive to the wheel speed respectively. The effect of the respective factors on the life of pavement in million standard axles (MSA) was assessed, demonstrating that the calculations assuming elastic behaviour of all the pavement layers lead to overestimating the pavement life. Finally, it was found that the wheel speed had a significant effect on the strain and on the fatigue life of pavement.
Authors and Affiliations
Roman Nagórski, Krzysztof Błażejowski, Katarzyna Marczuk
Application of machine learning to determine properties of concretes modified with addition of coal ash
In the paper two algorithms of the machine learning are used in order to determine the durability of concrete modified with circulating fluidized bed combustion (CFBC) ash from hard coal and from brown coal. The rapid c...
Zależność deformacji konstrukcji gruntowo-powłokowej od kierunku przejazdu
W pracy analizuje się deformację powłoki wykonanej z blachy falistej obiektu gruntowo-powłokowego od obciążenia pojazdem zmieniającym położenie w sposób quasi statyczny. Przedstawiono procedurę dwukrotnego przejazdu poja...
Eksperymentalna analiza sztywności strunobetonowych dźwigarów mostowych
Podstawowym tematem artykułu jest eksperymentalna analiza sztywności strunobetonowych belek prefabrykowanych. Badania przeprowadzono w dwóch etapach. W pierwszym etapie, na stanowisku badawczym badano same belki prefabry...
Asfalty modyfikowane chemicznie o poprawionej adhezji do kruszywa
Trwałość nawierzchni asfaltowych jest uzależniona od stosowania wysokiej jakości asfaltów drogowych. Dobry asfalt powinien charakteryzować się odpowiednimi właściwościami lepkosprężystymi, być odporny na starzenie oraz m...
Standardization of cooperation of intelligent transport systems in vehicles
Communications between road vehicles and with their environment (V2X) is important for cooperative ITS (C-ITS) application implementations including those which enhancing road traffic safety. Formal and de facto V2X comm...