Detection of biochemical compounds related to defensive response in Musa spp. plants inoculated artificially with Mycosphaerella fijiensis
Journal Title: Biotecnología Vegetal - Year 2010, Vol 10, Issue 2
Abstract
Knowledge about biochemical events involved in both compatible and incompatible interaction in Musa-M. fijiensis pathosystem it is still very limited. Then, the use of tools to study fast and simply plant defence mechanisms against the pathogen is very necessary. The aim of this study was to detect defence related compounds in leaves of Musa sp. plants inoculated with M. fijiensis, using histochemical techniques. Histochemical techniques were used to visualize lignin, hydrogen peroxide and phenolic compounds in different states of symptoms in Musa acuminata genotypes: ‘Grande naine’ (susceptible) and ‘Calcutta 4’ (resistant). It was observed the presence of lignin deposition and accumulation of hydrogen peroxide and phenolics in plant tissue in all the disease symptoms either in susceptible or resistant genotypes. The presence of these compounds increased with the development of symptoms. The accumulation of hydrogen peroxide was greater in ‘Calcutta 4’ plants compared to ‘Grande naine’. Results showed that using histochemical techniques, the accumulation of some biochemical compounds related to plant defence response against pathogen infection could be observed. These results provide further evidences of the mechanisms of plant defence in Musa-M. fijiensis interaction.
Authors and Affiliations
Cynthia Sánchez-García, Yelenys Alvarado-Capó, Mileidy Cruz-Martín, Mayra Acosta-Suárez, Michel Leiva-Mora, Berkis Roque
Construction and partial sequencing from a subtractive library in cut Calcutta 4 ’(Musa AA) in early stage of infection with Mycosphaerella fijiensis Morelet
The study of genes involved in plant defense response against pathogen attack, is one of most important steps leading to the elucidation of disease resistance molecular mechanisms. The generation of subtracted deoxyribon...
Twenty-year experiences growing bamboo in the Garden Botanist of Cienfuegos, Cuba
The Bamboo plants have fascinated growers and have motivated several specialists in their study due to their beauty and many applications. They are mostly originated in tropical and subtropical regions of the planet. In...
Influence of magnetic field on the in vitro establishment of zygotic embryos of Adenanthera pavinina L.
The in vitro embryo culture for pre germinal treatment allows the application of low frequency electromagnetic and magnetic fields. The species Adenanthera pavonina L. has seeds with a waterproof integument, long laten...
Work strategy for the prevention and control of bacterial contamination in the micropropagation of sugarcane
The most important losses in labs are caused by microbial contamination. Though several methods have been assayed and put into practice to eliminate or to diminish bacterial contamination of in vitro culture in cells and...
Influence of the physical state of the culture medium and different combinations of growth regulators on formation of axillary shoots in Agave fourcroydes Lem.
The henequen (Agave fourcroydes Lem.) is a plant of a great economic and ecological value. The current technologies used for its micropropagation require a bigger efficiency, due to difficulties that take place, mainly d...