DYNAMIC SEMANTICS OF PROFESSIONALISMS
Journal Title: Науковий вісник Дрогобицького державного педагогічного університету імені Івана Франка. Серія: Філологічні науки (мовознавство) - Year 2018, Vol 9, Issue
Abstract
The present paper is aimed at revealing semantic correlation of the three socio-political terms (professionalisms): governance, government and administration and their dynamic semantics in diachrony. The investigation includes four steps: (1) the analysis of the word lexical meaning in diachrony; (2) the definitional analysis of the word lexical meaning in synchrony; (3) the distributional analysis of the lexemes in the phrase; (4) the analysis of the units functioning in the socio-political / socio-economic discourse and their frequency of usage in the British National Corpus. There are subsequent shifts towards a synchronic state and a perspective one which are important for both descriptive and theoretical semantics. The referred traces of the original meaning will be actualized under the influence of its lexical-grammatical and lexical-semantic combinability and function – they have acquired a broad range of lexical and syntactic structures in various discourse registers in the course of time. The dynamics of the meaning of the given units reflect certain changes in the language societies. The differences and common features in their meaning have been illustrated in diachrony and synchrony. As for the perspectives of the present investigation there may be three main tendencies: (1) contrastive semantics of the conceptual field of governance in English and Ukrainian with the outcome into translation. (2) The parallel glossary of Governance making for the majors in Translation and Political Science. (3) Teaching Professional English in the framework of ELSP.
Authors and Affiliations
V. V. Mykhaylenko
Keywords
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