“Effect of in- vitro Fertilization procedure on fetal developmentA Review”
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2017, Vol 16, Issue 12
Abstract
Assisted reproductive technologies are now widely used in the treatment of infertility. Popular ones are the IUI, IVF, GIFT and ICSI. Most of the studies have shown the increased incidence of developmental disorders in babies born as a result of these techniques (IVF and ICSI ). The percentage of children born after IVF will continue to increase due to demographic changes such as increasing maternal age and new developments in assisted reproduction techniques. IVF conceptions may carry an increased risk for all malformations and for certain types of defect, such as cardiovascular, musculoskeletal and neural tube defects. But few studies have asked whether this increased risk is a result of the reproductive technologies used — which involve hormone treatments and potentially harmful manipulations of sperm and egg — or pre-existing biological factors, such as genetic mutations, that may underlie a couple’s infertility. There are conflicting results for both the factors. Through this review study, we have tried to correlate the occurrence of congenital fetal anomaly with IVF techniques. Thus, by going through the various studies, we concluded that though the parental infertility factors and genetic defects are responsible but to some extent the technical defects underlying the procedures (more for ICSI than IVF) are also responsible for such congenital anomalies.
Authors and Affiliations
Mumal Nagwani
Effect of Resin Cement Thickness on the Push out Bond Strength of Fibre Reinforced Composite Post to Root Canal Dentine- An In-Vitro Evaluation.
Abstract: Thickness of the resin cement may vary in teeth restored with fibre reinforced composite post especially in situations with large root canal space. The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of c...
Neutral Zone Approach: Rehabilation of Severly Resorbed Mandibular Ridge - A Case Report
Retention and stability of complete denture becomes more dependent on factors like appropriate position of teeth and the contours of the polished surface of the dentures. Improper tooth placement may lead to an adverse e...
Pattern of Semen Analysis: An Insight into Male Infertility at a Tertiary Care Hospital.
Background: Infertility is defined as failure to conceive within one or more years of regular unprotected coitus. The male factor as a cause of infertility is present in 40-50% of cases. Objectives: The present study aim...
A Study on Bear Mauling In Tertiary Care Unit of Central India
Due to increased number of bear mauling in central India, we studied the various factors in bear mauling and outcome of management in GMCH from 2014 to 2017. A total of 26 cases evaluated which were predominantly male. I...
Pterygium: Clinical and Histopathological Study in Bundelkhand.
Purpose: is to study various Clinical aspects and Histopathological features ofpterygium. Pterygium represents a triangular conjunctivo–epithelial overgrowth, proliferating from the bulbar conjunctiva and covering the co...