Evaluation of Aframomum melegueta aqueous seed extract on food and water consumption in albino rats

Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Pharmacy (IOSRPHR) - Year 2017, Vol 7, Issue 4

Abstract

ABSTRACT:- This experiment was carried out to evaluate the effect of seed extract of Aframomum melegueta on water and feed intake in albino rats. The aqueous seed extract of Aframomum melegueta was administered (p.o) to the animals for 28 days and water and food given 7hrs daily. The animals were divided into four groups of six rats both of the males and females comprising of control groups, 200, 400 and 600mg/kg extract. There was a gradual increase in food intake which affected their body weights dose dependently. Water consumption by all the treated groups from both male and female increased significantly (P≤0.05) when compared with the control groups. The reason could be that there was alteration in the hypothalamus which is a centre that controls appetite and thirst. Conclusively, it induced Polydypsia which represents a compensatory mechanism that maintains total body fluids within normal limits and therefore could be used safely for the management of diseases.

Authors and Affiliations

Nosiri C, Anyanwu C, Agim C, Nwaogwugwu C

Keywords

Related Articles

 Helicobacter Pylori- Factors of Virulence and Persistence: The Ability to Colonise the Human Stomach for Extended Periods Despite Host Immune and Inflammatory Responses.

 Helicobacter pylori is perhaps the most prevalent and successful human pathogen worldwide. Since it was initially suggested in 1983 by Marshall and Warren to be implicated in gastritis and peptic ulcer disease, H...

 Grain and Milling Quality of Barley and Their Suitability for Preparation of Traditional South Indian Products

 Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) is grown as a commercial crop in some hundred countries worldwide and is one of the most important cereal crops in the world. Barley assumes the fourth position in total cereal produc...

 Effect of Ethanolic Extract of Garcinia Kola Seed on Some Reproductive Parameters of Male Wister Rats

 The ethanolic extract of Garcinia kola seed was investigated for its activity on selected haematological parameters of male wistar rats. Thirty (30) male wistar rats weighing 150.42 ± 3.98 were divided into t...

 Candidate Molecules as Tumor Suppressor for Human Uterine Mesenchymal Tumor

 Uterine leiomyosarcoma (Ut-LMS) develops more often in myometrium of the uterine body than in the uterine cervix. The development of gynecologic tumors is often correlated with female hormone secretion; however,...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP253353
  • DOI -
  • Views 88
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Nosiri C, Anyanwu C, Agim C, Nwaogwugwu C (2017). Evaluation of Aframomum melegueta aqueous seed extract on food and water consumption in albino rats. IOSR Journal of Pharmacy (IOSRPHR), 7(4), 23-26. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-253353