HUMAN RIGHTS OF DEVELOPME
Journal Title: Право та інновації - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 19
Abstract
Problem setting. The article analyzes categories of development, rights to development and sustainable development in the context of international relations. Comparison of the relevant categories with international program acts and regulators allowed to assert the connection of these phenomena. It was emphasized that the right to development is an integral part of both human rights and the rights of peoples, that this right is required by the collective carrier. It is recognized that the realization of the rights to development and to sustainable development requires not only international cooperation, but also the implementation of international program regulators in the national legal systems. Target of the research. The purpose of this article is to study the right to development, the right to sustainable development, the mechanisms for their implementation in modern law. For its achievement it is necessary to determine with the bearer of the right to development and sustainable development, with the content of such rights and mechanisms for their implementation. At the same time, it is necessary to pay special attention to the concept of sustainable development, to determine its connection with the realization of the right to development. Analysis of recent research and publications. Various aspects of human rights were the subject of a study of representatives of various sciences, it devoted a large number of works, most of them belong to such authors asV. A. Tishkov, L. N. Gumilev, O. E. Rybakov, S. M. Bulgakov, Yu. V Bromley. Among the Ukrainian authors, the problems of human rights were highlighted in the works of M.V. Buromensky, V.G. Butkevich, L.G. Zablotskaya, S.V. Isakovich, P.O. Nedbaylo, I.V. Nikolayko, P.M. Rabinovich The issues of development in the international context were analyzed in many works, in particular, M.A. Baimuratov, I.V. Bratko M.M. Brinchuk, A.A. Lukasheva, T.M. Pryakhin, N.D. Yanchuk et al. However, the aspects of the correlation of the phenomenon of sustainable development and the problems of the right to development, its implementation and protection remain unclear in the theory of international law. Article’s main body. In the modern world, the formal proclamation of the independence of the state does not guarantee the people a real opportunity of decent living and full participation in international relations. Under the new conditions, the real sovereignty of the state and, accordingly, the full world existence of the people, is determined by its ability to solve the most acute problems of social, economic and other character in its territory, to carry out its development. Conclusions and prospects for development. Today, far from all states and peoples have the opportunity to organize and carry not only their own development, but also the very right to participate in development and the right of peoples to development is questionable. The international community should lay the foundations for a modern international rule of law postulating the right of every nation and every person to participate in world development. Attracting the overwhelming majority (ideally - all) of the countries and the planet’s population into the development process is the only way to preserve international peace and security in today’s conditions.
Authors and Affiliations
O. S. Kalmykova
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