Hyper-lucent one lung syndrome - MacLeod syndrome: A rare case associated with COPD
Journal Title: IP Indian Journal of Immunology and Respiratory Medicine - Year 2017, Vol 2, Issue 2
Abstract
Hyper-lucent one sided lung syndrome or Swyer James Macleod syndrome is uncommon entity. Sometimes it might be associated after bronchiolitis obliterans infections occurring during earlier part of life. Resultant Pulmonary hypo perfusion because of incomplete or absent development of the pulmonary arteries resulting in a reduced amount of blood flow in lungs is a characteristic feature of it. Typically, this disorder is diagnosed incidentally in recurrent childhood respiratory infections evaluations or occasionally it may follow a silent course only to be diagnosed at adulthood. Here, we report a case in a 70-year-old male person with Swyer James Macleod syndrome incidentally diagnosed while workup for a COPD differentials who presented with dyspnoea on exertion, cough with expectoration. Hence this case highlights the importance of computerized tomography in the diagnostic workup of a case of hyper-lucent lung. All smokers presented with breathlessness and huperlucent lungs may not always be an emphysematous COPD cases. It could be a case of COPD with SJMS though extremely rare. Hence should be thoroughly investigated.
Authors and Affiliations
Vinay Mohan, Bharat Bhushan, Sunita Devi, Ritu Puneet Kaur, Arjun Bhatnager
A study of post operative pleuropulmonary complications of abdominal surgeries attending in a tertiary care hospital at Kakinada
Introduction Postoperative pulmonary complications PPCs following abdominal surgery are frequent and associated with increased morbidity and mortality and hospital length of stay Incidence rates vary dramatically ranging...
A study of micronutrient status in multidrug resistant tuberculosis patients at a tertiary care center
Introduction Micronutrients deficiency is supposed to impair the overall immune function and causes increased resistance to infection Such a relationship exists even in tuberculosis A major threat is multidrug resistant...
Study of serum magnesium levels in stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations
Introduction: When magnesium is deficient, the action of calcium is enhanced. In contrast, an excess of magnesium blocks calcium. These interactions are important to the respiratory patient because the intracellular infl...
Spirometric evaluation of pulmonary function among fire fighters –A cross sectional study from Puducherry, India
Background: To assess the pulmonary function among firefighters using Spirometry. Methodology: A cross sectional study was conducted among firefighters in Puducherry, India. Spirometry was done to assess their lung fun...
Nipah Virus (NiV) Infection- A new outbreak in India
The recent reports of Nipah virus NiV infection resulting in a number of deaths have created panic and fear among the general public The resource poor overpopulated countries like Bangladesh India and Malaysia are hit by...