Infectious Keratitis: An Immediate Cause of Concern
Journal Title: Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal - Year 2017, Vol 7, Issue 4
Abstract
Cornea is a transparent structure present at the center of eye, which acts as a protective barrier against harmful objects and plays an important role in vision. Corneal disorders are major cause of concern as they have fatal ocular consequences. These disorders may be due to any degenerative disorders like keratoconus or have infectious origin or dystrophies due to hereditary causes. They can lead to visual impairment or sometimes vision loss, if not treated ontime. Visual disability of cornea due to infectious etiology is preventable if identified and treated earlier. Infective corneal ulcers or microbial keratitis is more common among all corneal diseases. Other corneal diseases due to infectious origin are herpes zoster ophthalmicus, peripheral ulcerative keratitis and phlyctenular keratoconjunctivitis. There is availability of advance diagnostic techniques to identify these diseases in earlier stage, which can guide appropriate therapeutic options. There is a need of knowledge and awareness about these diseases for identification, proper management and prevention of ocular morbidity.
Authors and Affiliations
Deepankar Srigyan, Mandakini Gupta, Saima Ahsan, Himanshu Sekhar Behera
Cytomegalovirus Retinitis: Current State in People with HIV-AIDS in Peru
Purpose: To describe the incidence and progression of cytomegalovirus retinitis (CMVR) in public hospital patients from Peru. Study Design: Prospective study conducted in HIV-AIDS diagnosed patients. Place and Duration o...
Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome (IRIS) Presenting as Bilateral Severe Granulomatous Sclerouveitis in a HIV-Infected Patient with Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Infection: A Case Report
Aim: To report a case of tuberculosis (TB) associated immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) presenting as rapid progressive bilateral severe granulomatous sclerouveitis. Presentation of Case: A 26-year-old H...
Phenothiazine Group Drug Induced Corneal and Lenticular Deposits in a Patient of Severe Depression – A Case Report
A 50-yr-old man, who had been taking medication for severe depression with psychosis, presented to eye OPD of UPRIMS & R with a chief complaint of visual disturbance of 8 months duration. He was continuously taking chlor...
Mechanical Pupil Dilatation Using Oasis Ring versus Non-mechanical Device Pupil Dilatation for Phacoemulsification in Eyes with Narrow Pupil
Purpose: to compare using Oasis ring for mechanical dilatation of the pupil during phacoemulsification in cases of narrow pupil with non-mechanical dilatation. Methods: this study included 80 eyes of 67 patients of catar...
The Etiology and Antibiogram of Bacterial Causes of Conjunctivitis among Patients Attending the Eye Clinic at Rugarama Hospital in South Western Uganda
Background: Bacterial Conjunctivitis is a common eye condition that causes discomfort and is very irritating. It is a common condition in children and adults and can be caused by various bacterial agents. Objective: To d...