Inflammatory Bowel Disease, a Rare or Under Diagnosed Disease in Nigeria

Journal Title: Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research - Year 2014, Vol 4, Issue 35

Abstract

Six Nigerians, consisting of 5 females and 1 male with confirmed inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) were recruited from a tertiary institution and two private hospitals in Lagos into this study from January 2001 to January 2014. Their ages at the time of first visit ranged from 27 to 65 years. They all had repeated bouts of bloody mucoid stools and abdominal pain plus or minus tenesmus requiring admission and fluid replacement. One of the cases even showed a total reversal of barium enema findings after the follow up treatment of oral sulphasalazine and prednisolone given. The four females and the male have remained relatively symptom free up to the time of their last visit in the follow up clinic, while one of the females was lost to follow up. This is a prospective case series that highlights the need for a high index of suspicion to make a diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease in an environment where the reported incidence is low. Its diagnosis requires a team approach between the gastroenterological surgeon, radiologist, gastroenterologist Physician and a sub-specialized pathologist.

Authors and Affiliations

Mobolaji Oludara, Rachael Akinola, Abiodun Popoola, Samira Makanjuola

Keywords

Related Articles

Risk Factors for Infection of Staphylococcus aureus: Nasal Carriage, Skin Carriage and Multi-antibiotic Resistance in Healthy Individuals

Aims: The study investigated the nasal and skin carriage of Staphylococcus aureus in healthy individuals and the antibiotic resistance profile. Study Design: A descriptive laboratory based surveillance study. Place and...

Diagnostic Scores for Appendicitis: A Systematic Review of Scores’ Performance

Aims: Several scoring systems have been developed for diagnosis of appendicitis. This study aims to systematically explore how those scores were derived and validated, and to compare their performance. Study Design: Sy...

Effects of Fluid Resuscitation on Testicular Damage in Severely Burned Rats

Background: Severe burns cause a wide range of complications that challenge care in the short term and often leaves long term sequelae in survivors. Research evidence suggests that burns can affect testosterone secretion...

Odontogenic Myxoma of Mandible Appeared as an Ameloblastoma on CT Imaging

Odontogenic myxoma is a rare benign tumor of ectomesenchymal origin, which can arise from dental papilla, follicle or periodontal ligament. Most commonly it arises from mandible followed by maxilla. We report a case of o...

Penile Ectopic Testis: An Uncommon Cause of an Empty Scrotum

An ectopic testis is any testis that presents outside the line of its normal descent after exiting the external inguinal ring. Sites for ectopic testes include the superficial inguinal pouch of Denis Browne, femoral, sup...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP348788
  • DOI 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/10863
  • Views 83
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mobolaji Oludara, Rachael Akinola, Abiodun Popoola, Samira Makanjuola (2014). Inflammatory Bowel Disease, a Rare or Under Diagnosed Disease in Nigeria. Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research, 4(35), 5620-5628. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-348788