Influence of preparation of BNO 1030 on pro-/antioxidant status of the blood in experimental type 1 diabetes mellitus
Journal Title: Міжнародний ендокринологічний журнал - Year 2017, Vol 13, Issue 3
Abstract
Background. Among the mechanisms that lead to the development and deterioration of the diabetes mellitus type 1 (DM1) and its complications, an important role belongs to the intensification of oxidative stress. In the development of many late complications of DM1, in particular, micro- and macroangiopathies, nephropathy and others, oxidative stress is one of the main pathogenetic mechanisms. Objective. To evaluate the effect of phytopreparation BNO 1030 on pro/antioxidant status of the blood in experimental type 1 diabetes mellitus. Materials and methods. The studies were performed on intact male Wistar rats, in which experimental DM1 was modeled. The production of reactive oxygen species in the blood was measured using 2’,7’-dichlorofluorescein diacetate. The content of living, apoptotic and necrotic leukocytes was determined using annexin V conjugated with GFP (green fluorescent protein) and PI (propidium iodide). Results. Against the background of a decrease in body weight and an increase in the concentration of glucose in the blood of diabetic animals, an enhanced formation of reactive oxygen species was established in comparison with the control group of animals that indicates an intensification of the oxidative stress. Under these conditions, the activity of superoxide dismutase decreased, which indicates a violation of regulation between pro- and antioxidant processes. Conclusions. Administration of BNO 1030 to animals with experimental DM1 resulted in the slight intensification of the production of reactive oxygen species both in the control and in the diabetic group, but its effect increased the viability of immune cells, preventing their death. The use of BNO 1030 resulted in an increase of the activity of superoxide dismutase by 10 % compared to the group of diabetic animals.
Authors and Affiliations
Yu. V. Gavrylenko, А. А. Layko, T. M. Kuchmirovska, M. M. Gudzyk
Laboratory Diagnosis of Some Components of Metabolic Syndrome
Metabolic syndrome is a complex of interrelated risk factors for cardiovascular diseases and diabetes mellitus. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome grows progressively all over the world due to the increased number of p...
Amaryl®М SR: a New Release Form, New Possibilities for The Patients
The review deals with a new form of oral antidiabetic drugs with a fixed dose — the combination of sustained-release metformin and glimepiride. Amaryl®M SR (2/500 mg) — a new dosage form, which provides a rapid release o...
Features of the Clinical Course of Adrenal Incidentalomas
The objective of the study was to examine the clinical features of adrenal incidentalomas. 98 clinical observations of patients with adrenal incidentalomas receiving in- and out-patient treatment in the clinic of Republi...
Adrenal Incidentaloma: Diagnostics and Choice of Therapeutic Management
Taking into the consideration the widespread usage of modern instrumental methods of topical diagnosis, the choice of the management of patients with adrenal incidentalomas is a topical problem in current medicine. Both...
Thyroid Functioning in Diabetes Mellitus Complicated with Chronic Renal Disease
Thyroid hormones affect renal physiological development, kidney structure, renal hemodynamics, glomerular filtration rate, the function of a number of nephron transport systems, and water-electrolyte metabolism. These in...