Influence of seeding methods on the efficiency of legume-grass agrophytocenosis
Journal Title: Біоресурси і природокористування [Biological Resources and Nature Management] - Year 2017, Vol 9, Issue 3
Abstract
Sustainable development of the country's agriculture is impossible without the revival of efficient farm animal production, as one of the components of food security of the state. The leading place in the revival of farm animal production will belong to the branch of forage production in general, and meadow, in particular. The development strategy of this branch, like all agriculture, should be based on innovative, knowledge intensive technologies, on the principles of environmental protection, reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, sustainable development of rural areas. The goal of research is to determine the optimal methods of sowing of perennial alfalfa-grass and clover- grass agrophytocoenosis under the conditions of Western forest steppe. The research has been done for 2015-2016 by the Ternopil Research Station of the Veterinary Medicine Institute of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine on the collection research field of the NULES of Ukraine “Zalishchyky Agricultural College named after Ye. Khraplyvy”. The research found that under the conditions of the Western forest steppe, according to the results of two-year studies, the best way to sow legume-grass mixtures is the separate cross sowing, which provides the productivity of the dry matter of the clover-grass agrophytocenosis at the level of 7.40-7.71 t / ha, and alfalfa-grasses - 6.42-6.93 t / ha. Development of new varieties of perennial grasses and agricultural machinery cause the development of innovative technological techniques of varietal agrotechnics for the cultivation of perennial grasses.
Authors and Affiliations
І. І. Senyk
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP257977
- DOI -
- Views 123
- Downloads 0
Morphological traits of aberdeen angus cows’ udder
The basic morphological traits variability of Aberdeen Angus cows’ udder was studied. It is determined, 60.6 % of cows equip bowl shaped udder, 33.0 – round shaped, 7.4 % – primitive udder. The results showed that bowl s...
Transformation of boric acid with hydroxyl-containing compounds in the solid-phase system
In the paper there is considered the question of the influence of reaction conditions (temperature, mole ratio of reactants) on transformation of boric acid with the diols (D-mannitol, D-sorbitol) in the solid- phase sys...
Classification of different kinds of drinking milk and raw milk with the use of ultrasound analysis and chemometric tools
Ultrasound analysis for more than 30 samples of different kinds of milk has been made: natural whole milk and diluted with water in the amount from 5 to 20 % of mass, drinking kinds of pasteurized, ultra-pasteurized and...
Artillery ammunition charges temperature determination based on appropriate solution of heat transformation equation
In conditions of military use of artillery units, the importance of accuracy and efficiency of target defeat increases. It is important for land, self-propelled and reactive artillery fire units as well. The accuracy of...
Effectiveness useing of the intracytoplasmic sperm injection for the transmission of genetic information in the japanese quail (сoturnix japonika)
This study was conducted in order to introduce new methodological approaches transgenesis quail by using intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). We researched the ability to fertilization and transfection oocytes of qua...