Isolation and characterization of Marine fungal metabolites against clinical pathogens
Journal Title: Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease - Year 2012, Vol 2, Issue 0
Abstract
Objective: To isolate and identify of marine fungal metabolites against clinical bacterial pathogens. To optimize the production medium for isolated fungus. Method: Marine fungus isolated from water and sediment samples from different places of Sundarbans mangrove, Muttukadu (Chennai) and Parangipettai in India. Antimicrobial substance from marine fungi was produced by agar plate method. The potent fungal were inoculated on production medium and extracted was done. The extracted compound was checked for anti bacterial activity. Suitable production medium were optimized. Result: Totally 30 fungal isolates were recovered and morphologically 10 different strains were belongs to the fungal genera such as Fusarium, Aspergillus, Mucor and Penicillium. Preliminary screening results showed 3 fungal isolates showed promising activity. After production of potent fungal SS2 crude extracts showed highest inhibition against the bacterial pathogens out of 3 fungal isolates. The results showed maximum zone in 20mm against E.coli and minimum 10 mm against Vibrio sp. Conclusions: The present study identified Fusarium sp isolated from Sundarbans mangrove water as a potential source for bioactive compounds. Further isolation of active compound from potential fungal isolates will leads to the discovery of effective antimicrobials.
Prevalence of gastrointestinal and liver parasites in yaks in the cold desert area of lower Mustang, Nepal
Objective: To determine the prevalence and associated risk factors of gastrointestinal and liver parasites in yak in the cold desert area of the Mustang District, Nepal. Methods: Fecal samples were collected over a perio...
In Vitro Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Gallic Acid Isolated From Caesalpinia Decapetala Wood
Objective: Antioxidant capacities and phenolic contents of Gallic Acid isolated from plant Caesalpinia decapetala were investigated. Caesalpinia decapetala is a plant used to treat burns, biliousness and stomach disorder...
The antioxidant status and lipid peroxidation product of newly diagnosed and 6 weeks follow-up patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in Owerri, Imo state, Nigeria
Objective: To determine the levels of antioxidants vitamins C and E as well as lipid peroxidation product malondialdehyde (MDA) in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) patients. Methods: Sixty two M. tuberculosis...
Pharmacognostic study and anti - inflammatory activity of Phyllanthus reticulatus Poir. fruit
Objective: To study pharmacognostic evaluation and anti - inflammatory activity of Phyllanthus reticulatus Poir. (P.reticulatus) fruit. Methods: The fruit sample was studied by macroscopical, microscopical and other WHO...
Hemostatic activity screening and skin toxicity of sap of Jatropha multifida L. (Euphorbiaceae) used in traditional medicine (Benin)
Objective: To evaluate the hemostatic potential of Jatropha multifida (J. multifida)‘s sap as traditional medicine in Benin attributed hemostatic properties to this substance. Methods: Several hemostatic tests such as bl...