Joubert Syndrome Caused By Novel Mutation in ARMC9 with a Unique Ocular Finding: Case Report & Literature Review
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Research Professionals - Year 2018, Vol 4, Issue 2
Abstract
Joubert Syndrome is autosomal- recessive disorder affecting the development and maturation of cerebellar vermis and some parts of the brain stem. The diagnosis is usually based on clinical, imaging and genetic testing. JS has diagnostic clinical features and they are (developmental delay, ataxia and hypotonia). In our patient, patient has a global developmental delay and ataxia which meets 2 of the diagnostic clinical features as well as the Molar tooth appearance on MRI. Furthermore, the patient has a unique presentation with asymmetric static ptosis. Genetically, he has a homozygous variant in ARMC9 gene which has been recently described as a causative gene for JS. Asymmetrical ptosis seems to be a good clinical clue in cases of joubert syndrome secondary to mutations in ARMC9 gene
Authors and Affiliations
Danya M. Alsarheed, Mohammad A. Al-Muhaizea
Compliance with Hygiene Rules Related to Use of Contact Lenses and Its Impact Among Users: A Cross-Sectional Study
Background: Although the use of contact lenses is a practical and aesthetic solution due to its ability to provide an effective vision correction and comfort, users are exposed to increased risk of complications because...
GIST: A Study of Diagnostic and Predictive Factors in Reference to the Site
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) are biologically distinctive stromal tumor and are the most common mesenchymal tumor of gastrointestinal tract but many times creates great clinical confusion due to its vivid clini...
Diagnosis of Amniotic Fluid Leak by Nitrazine Indicator Impregnated in Diagnostic Pantyliner: Its Specificity and Sensitivity for Detection of Premature Rupture of Membranes
Objective: To check sensitivity and specificity of nitrazine test after modifying it with a non-invasive absorbent pad used as a pantyliner impregnated with nitrazine molecule. Materials and Methods: This was a prospecti...
The Impact of a Weight Loss Program on Quality of Life in Obese Adult Patients at King Fahad Hospital, Jeddah, 2017
Background: Obese patients have lower health-related quality of life (QoL) scores than the general population. Weight loss is associated with improvements in various quality of life domains. The relationship between weig...
Evaluation of Prevalence and Epidemiological Profile of Type II Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Study at a Tertiary Care Centre
Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder of chronic hyperglycemia characterized by disturbances to carbohydrate, protein, and fat metabolism resulting from absolute or relative insulin deficiency with d...