Learning Effect and Test-Retest Variability in Healthy Subjects and Patients with Primary Open Angle Glaucoma Using Rarebit Perimetry

Journal Title: International Journal of Pharmaceutical Science Invention - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue 4

Abstract

Aim: To study learning effect (LE) and test retest variability (TRV) in healthy subjects and patients with primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) using Rarebit perimetry (RBP). To determine normative ranges of RBP. Methods: 61 eyes of 35 subjects underwent visual field testing with standard automated perimetry (SAP) and RBP. TRV and LE were assessed in repeated examinations conducted in 3 different days. First two examinations were conducted within 3 days and the last one within one month. LE was assessed by comparing results from the three sessions. TRV was evaluated by calculating differences between retest for each combination of single tests. To determine normative ranges of RBP were included 34 eyes of 21 healthy subjects and 62 eyes of 47 subjects with preperimetric and early POAG. Cut off value was determined between the two groups using ROC analysis. Results: No significant LE was observed in POAG group. There was a significant LE in the control group but only in the visual field zones with eccentric location. TRV was higher in POAG group and in central visual field zone. The mean MHR in control group was 94.88 (SD 2.21) and 83.56 (SD 6.95) in POAG group. Cut off value for discriminating between healthy subjects and patient with POAG was 91.50% with AUROC 0.985 (p<0.001, ROC analysis). Conclusion: RBP is fast and easy to perform test. RBP testing did not show a significant LE in glaucoma group, however, TRV was consistent. MHR can be successfully used for differentiation of healthy eye from those with early glaucoma changes.

Authors and Affiliations

M. Benova, I. Tanev

Keywords

Related Articles

Insulin-like Growth Factor I (IGF-I) as a Predictive Factor of Retinopathy of Prematurity

Purpose: To establish the reliability of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) as a prognostic factor for the onset and progression of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). Patients and Methods: We examined 51 preterm infants...

Efficacy of ethyl acetate fraction of Cocos nucifera aqueous extract on the treatment of anemia

Cocos nucifera is a tropical coastal plant whose roots are used in traditional medicine to treat anemia. Its aqueous root extract stimulates erythropoiesis. This work aimed to test “in vivo” the ethyl acetate fraction of...

The Ability of Hydroalcoholic Extract from UrticaDioica to Suppress Di-(2-Ethylhexyl) Phthalate’s Deleterious Effect on Glycemic Response in Mice

Di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) is used as a plasticizer to impart flexibility during the production of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) to make medical devices, food containers, etc. Ingestion of DEHP can raise obesity and t...

In Vitro AnticancerPropertiesof Kefirand Kefir Products Produced by aNovel Method in Syria

Kefir, which is a fermented milk product have many beneficial health effects. One of these health effects is its role as anticancer agent. In the current study we investigated the anticancer properties of kefir produced...

Qualitative & Quantitative Phytochemical analysis on the Leaves &fruits of Passiflora foetida.

The Phytochemical analysis provides preliminary insight into the major phytoconstituents in the plant species. The earlier study characterized the macroscopic and microscopic characteristic of the plant followed by this...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP406422
  • DOI -
  • Views 102
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

M. Benova, I. Tanev (2017). Learning Effect and Test-Retest Variability in Healthy Subjects and Patients with Primary Open Angle Glaucoma Using Rarebit Perimetry. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Science Invention, 6(4), 38-43. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-406422