MATERNAL ANAEMIA AND NEWBORN MORBIDITY IN A TERTIARY HOSPITAL
Journal Title: Journal of Evidence Based Medicine and Healthcare - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 13
Abstract
BACKGROUND Anaemia is the commonest nutritional deficiency disorder in the world and in India prevalence in pregnancy is 50-80%. It is a risk factor for preterm delivery, low birth weight, stillbirth and foetal anaemia. The aim of the study is to find out correlation between maternal and cord haemoglobin and birth weight of newborn. MATERIALS AND METHODS Prospective observational study of 150 pregnant women delivering in KIMS from December 2014 to June 2016 for antenatal and newborn haemoglobin and newborn weight. RESULTS Of 150 mothers, 89.33% are anaemic (24% mild, 44% moderate and 21.3% severe). The incidence of low birth weight and low cord haemoglobin varied directly with severity of anaemia. Out of 150 babies, 119 (79.3%) of babies had anaemia in our study. The mean haemoglobin among babies was 12.9 g/dL with a S.D. of 2.01. CONCLUSION A significant positive correlation with maternal haemoglobin and newborn weight and cord haemoglobin. RecommendationAntenatal prophylaxis with iron and folic acid to prevent anaemia and incidence of low birth weight and infantile anaemia.
Authors and Affiliations
Garuda Rama, Rajesh Kumar Sethi, DVRB Raju
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP214069
- DOI 10.18410/jebmh/2017/136
- Views 115
- Downloads 0
A CASE SERIES OF CYSTIC LESIONS OF CONJUNCTIVA
INTRODUCTION: Cysticercosis is the most common parasitic disease of the nervous system. The disease occurs when humans become the intermediate host in the life cycle of Taenia solium by ingesting its eggs from contaminat...
AN UNCOMMON PRESENTATION OF PRE-AURICULAR SINUS
Many times pre-auricular sinus may present as ‘variant type’ in the post-auricular region. Here we present 19 year old female who used to get recurrent swelling associated with discharge in the post-auricular region sinc...
PREVALENCE OF SUBCLINICAL PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY BY NERVE CONDUCTION STUDY IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS
BACKGROUND The most important and hidden microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus is diabetic neuropathy. Uncontrolled and prolonged hyperglycaemia is associated with subclinical neuropathy in type 1 diabetes mell...
RUPTURE OF A PREVIOUSLY SCARRED UTERUS AT 26 WEEKS OF GESTATION
Rupture of the gravid uterus is a catastrophic event to both mother and fetus. Majority of cases occur in women with scarred uteri. This is the case report of a 28 year old lady, G2 P 1 L 1 with 26 weeks of gestation wit...
LOCALIZED NEUROFIBROMA OF LABIUM MAJUS: A CASE REPORT
Neurofibromatosis is an autosomal dominant progressive disorder with an incidence of approximately 1 in 3000 live births. Its recognized features include hyperpigmented skin lesions (Cafe-au-lait spots), neurofibromas, i...