Microorganism’s application strategy for bio-phytoremediation of heavy metal: A review
Journal Title: Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) - Year 2014, Vol 5, Issue 3
Abstract
Phytoremediation is a group of technologies that use plants to reduce, remove, de- grade, or immobilize environmental toxins, primarily those of anthropogenic origin, with the aim of restoring area sites to a condition useable for private or public applications. Phytoremediation efforts have largely focused on the use of plants to accelerate degradation of organic contaminants, usually in concert with root rhizosphere microorganisms, or remove hazardous heavy metals from soils or water. Phytoremediation of contaminated sites is a relatively inexpensive and aesthetically pleasing to the public compared to alternate remediation strategies involving excavation/removal or chemical in situ stabilization/conversion. Their potential role in phytoremediation of heavy metal (HM) contaminated soils and water is becoming evident although there is need to completely understand the ecological complexities of the plant-microbe-soil interactions and their better exploitation as consortia in remediation strategies employed for contaminated soils. The use of metal-accumulating plants to clean soil and water contaminated with toxic metals is the most rapidly developing component of this environmentally friendly and costeffective technology. The recent discovery that certain chelating agents greatly facilitate metal uptake by soil-grown plants can make this technology a commercial reality in the near future.
Authors and Affiliations
Ebrahim Shirmohammadi, Mojtaba Khaje, Mohammadreza Shirdali, Ghasem Hosein Talaei, Hassan Shahgholi
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP37942
- DOI -
- Views 140
- Downloads 0
Essential oil yield stability of 20 populations of thyme (Thymus kotschyanus) across 11 environments of Iran
Thyme is an important medicinal plant of Iran that in order to have Thymol and Carvacrol using as antimicrobial and antibacterial agent. The present study was carried out to determine the oil yield performances of 20 Th...
Microhabitats of Leaf-Dwelling Pholcid Spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae) in Mount Mupo, Marawi City, Philippines
Microhabitat utilization is an important factor for species diversification. This study examined the microhabitat utilization of leaf-dwelling pholcids. The occurrence of 241 collected samples showed different degrees of...
Effectiveness of check dams in sediment control; a survey in kotok watershed in khuzestan province, Iran
sediment transport are processes that cause annual losses of millions of tons of soil from the natural and agricultural areas in Iran. These processes result in the loss of soil nutrients, as well as filling of reservoi...
Genetic diversity of Iranian indigenous fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) populations using agronomic traits and essential oil
Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) is one of the most important medicinal plants. It has a variety of secondary metabolites which are used in treatment of heart, nerves, digestive disorders and particularly alzheimer’s d...
Estimation of the exploitable biomass and the reference biological point, F0.1, of bogue Boops boops L., in the bay of Bou-Ismail, centre Algerian
A study of age and growth of Mediterranean bogue ; Boops boops (Linneaus, 1758) from Algerian Mediterranean bay of Bou-Ismail was carried out during the period from Februaries 2013 to January 2014. Five age groups coul...