Міжнародні та національні чинники впливу на розвиток товарних ринків в Україні
Journal Title: Вісник Дніпропетровського університету.Світове господарство і міжнародні економічні відносини - Year 2016, Vol 24, Issue 8
Abstract
Separation, structuring, analysis and evaluation of the relationship of international and domestic factors to influence the development of commodity markets in terms of economic openness of Ukraine becomes acute and requiring in-depth study given the high dependence on the effects of the global financial, economicand social crisis. Insufficient processing of these problems determines the relevance and choice of research topic. The purpose of the study is the isolation and identification of the relationship of the main factors influencing the international and national levels in the development of commodity markets in Ukraine. Used methods of analysis, synthesis and generalization - to examine the main trends of commodity markets in Ukraine, taking into account topical factors exposure to the international and national levels; abstract logical method - to make conclusions of the study. Development of national commodity markets depends on the activity of interrelated factors at the international and national levels. 1.Trends of world commodity markets, including hydrocarbons markets, the main of which is the global drop in demand for hydrocarbons resources and supply growth of hydrocarbons (analyzed these factors influence how the features in accounting policy of the USA in which the strengthening of the national currency leads to loss of attractiveness of oil as an investment product, the trend increase in oil production USA; expectations of profitability of US companies with shale oil; fluctuations in market conditions in many countries with developing economies, leading to lowerdemand for energy; annual fall in economic development of China, which led for example gence of new suppliers in the world market of hydrocarbons and expectations increase oil supplies from Iran; loss of competitive position in the global hydrocarbon market, which entails, in particular, the weakening of the transit potential of Ukraine; increase in OPEC oil supply; loss of relationship factors «growth» and «growth in oil consumption» due to increase energy efficiency; upward/ downward pricing policy for oil). 2. Development of trade relations Ukraine, causes weakening of exports and imports. 3. Problems and prospects of Ukraine’s involvement in global trade. 4. The value of the foreign debt, the value of GDP. 5. The level of losses Ukrainian enterprises. 6. Investment to ensure the economy, etc. al levels in the development of product markets in the increasingly systemic crisis in Ukraine. Separation, structuring, analysis and evaluation of the relationship of international and domestic factors to influence the development of commodity markets will contribute to the development of tools and mechanisms of regulation of industrial and business entities in order to adapt to the transformation processes taking place in Ukraine and the world. Prospects for further research is the development of tools to adapt the economy of ᆳwards the EU and aggravation of global instability.
Authors and Affiliations
O. Shandrivska, L. Shevtsiv
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