Experimental analysis of crack evolution in concrete by the acoustic emission technique

Journal Title: Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale - Year 2015, Vol 9, Issue 34

Abstract

 The fracture process zone (FPZ) was investigated on unnotched and notched beams with different notch depths. Three point bending tests were realized on plain concrete under crack mouth opening displacement (CMOD) control. Crack growth was monitored by applying the acoustic emission (AE) technique. In order to improve our understanding of the FPZ, the width and length of the FPZ were followed based on the AE source locations maps and several AE parameters were studied during the entire loading process. The bvalue analysis, defined as the log-linear slope of the frequency-magnitude distribution of acoustic emissions, was also carried out to describe quantitatively the influence of the relative notch depth on the fracture process. The results show that the number of AE hits increased with the decrease of the relative notch depth and an important AE energy dissipation was observed at the crack initiation in unnotched beams. In addition, the relative notch depth influenced the AE characteristics, the process of crack propagation, and the brittleness of concrete.

Authors and Affiliations

J. Saliba, A. Loukili, D. Grégoire, L. Verdon, G. Pijaudier-Cabot

Keywords

Related Articles

 Fatigue crack initiation and propagation in lotus-type porous material

 The investigation of fatigue strength of lotus-type structure with nodular cast iron as a base material using computational model is analysed in present study. The irregular pores distribution in transversal and&n...

Fatigue design of welded joints using the finite element method and the 2007 ASME Div. 2 Master curve 

Fatigue design of welded structures is primarily based on a nominal stress; hot spot stress methods or local approaches each having several limitations when coupled with finite element modeling. An alternative recent str...

 Misure di tenacità a frattura su acciai utilizzando velocità di deformazione elevate

 La conoscenza delle proprietà meccaniche di tipo dinamico per i materiali metallici è utile ogniqualvolta la sensibilità alla velocità di deformazione è di rilevanza per un acciaio, e qualora le condizioni reali di...

 Coupled fracture modes under anti-plane loading

 The linear elastic analysis of homogeneous, isotropic cracked bodies is a Twentieth Century development. It was recognised that the crack tip stress field is a singularity, but it was not until the introduction&nb...

 Fatigue crack tip damaging micromechanisms in a ferritic-pearlitic ductile cast iron

 Due to the peculiar graphite elements shape, obtained by means of a chemical composition control (mainly small addition of elements like Mg, Ca or Ce), Ductile Cast Irons (DCIs) are able to offer the good castabili...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP138394
  • DOI 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.34.32
  • Views 56
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

J. Saliba, A. Loukili, D. Grégoire, L. Verdon, G. Pijaudier-Cabot (2015).  Experimental analysis of crack evolution in concrete by the acoustic emission technique. Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale, 9(34), 300-308. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-138394