Obtaining lipids and carbohydrates from microalgae via design of selective culture media
Journal Title: TecnoLógicas - Year 2017, Vol 20, Issue 38
Abstract
Sustainable production of microalgae biorefineries presents several technical bottlenecks in different levels, including maximization of productivity of energy blocks as carbohydrates and lipids, which can be used as feedstocks for biodiesel and bioethanol production. An alternative for increasing productivity of energy blocks is the use of alternative crops to traditional chemical media, which are based on carbon, phosphorus, nitrogen sources and microelements. This work presents the design of two mixotrophic crops were designed at different concentrations of carbon, nitrogen and phosphate sources with the aim of evaluating the carbohydrates and lipids production from Chlorella vulgaris. The culture media were designed at different concentrations of sodium nitrate, potassium phosphate and sodium acetate / ammonium carbonate as carbon source. In addition, Pareto charts and Response Surface were performed using the statistical software STATISTICA 7.0, in order to know the significant influence of study variables on metabolites production. Results showed that the concentration of nutrients in the mixotrophic cultures affect the production of metabolites, for the case of carbohydrates production, acetate, carbonate and phosphate had a positive effect on it. Regarding lipids production, when the culture media contained acetate, there was not any variable that influenced significantly, whereas for the cultivation with ammonium carbonate, nitrate and interactions carbonate-phosphate, nitrate-phosphate had a significant influence on production of this metabolite.
Authors and Affiliations
Ana M. Ardila-Álvarez, Yaritza López-Matos, Marlys E. Vásquez-Cáceres, Ángel D. González-Delgado, Andrés F. Barajas-Solano
Treatment of laboratory wastes by heterogeneous photocatalysis with TiO2
Environmental pollution caused by hazardous waste is a growing and globalized prob-lem. Suchwaste, once emitted, can remain in the environment for hundreds of years. Chem-ical substances are handled and s...
A mobile app to issue warning for food and nutrition security
This document presents the mobile application EVANI, as a solution to support communities, which allows them in their territories, the identification of cases of malnutrition in children under 60 months of age, as well a...
Feature extraction based on time-singularity multifractal spectrum distribution in intracardiac atrial fibrillation signals
Non-linear analysis of electrograms (EGM) has been proposed as a tool to detect critical conduction sites (e.g., rotors vortex, multiple wavefronts) in atrial fibrillation (AF). Likewise, studies have...
Social Network Analysis for an Innovation System Generated Starting from an Agent-Based Simulation Model
The following work presents the results obtained after a Social Network Analysis applied to an innovation system, with the particularity that the system is generated starting from an Agent-Based Simulation model. The mai...
Technical-economic feasibility analysis of micro grids integrating fuel cells in non-interconnected zones in Colombia
The sustainable power solutions provided tonon-interconnected zonesshould bebased on the renewable energy resources available in each area. Thispresents a challenge for the techno-economic feasibility of alternativ...