Occupational lead exposure and its effect on human liver functions

Journal Title: International Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Research - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 1

Abstract

Introduction: A Comparative study of persons working in lead based industries and non-lead based industries were undertaken to evaluate the effect of lead on liver function tests. This study was done to evaluate the ill effects of lead on liver functions as there were very few studies available to show the ill effects of lead on human liver. Materials and Methods: Subjects were classified as: Group-A: Controls- individuals who were working in non-lead based industries. Group B: individuals who were working in lead based industries. Results: The study showed that there was statistical significance between the group A and group B in BLL (p<0.001), Hb (p<0.001), ALAD (p<0.001) and ZPP (p<0.001). There was also statistically significant difference in two groups in Total Bilirubin (p<0.001), Direct Bilirubin (p<0.001), Indirect Bilirubin (p<0.001) and Total Protein (p<0.001). There was no significant difference in liver enzymes between the two groups. Conclusions: As lead being a toxic element affecting multiple organs, including liver as emphasized in this study shows the importance of regulation in lead based industries in a country like India.

Authors and Affiliations

Raviraja A, Vishal Babu. G. N, Deepak K, Thuppil Venkatesh

Keywords

Related Articles

Assessment of metabolic (Adiponectin, Leptin) and inflammatory markers (TNF-α, hs-CRP & IFN-γ) in Pulmonary Tuberculosis: Prospective Study

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the world’s deadliest communicable diseases. In 2013, an estimated 9.0 million people developed TB and 1.5 million died from the disease. TB is slowly declining each year an...

Comparative study of glycoproteins in normal individuals and in patients with hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism

Aim the present study was carried out to compare the glycoproteins in normal individuals and in patients with hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidismMaterials and Methods This study was carried out at Meenakshi Medical Colleg...

Status of pro-inflammatory Marker IL-6 and Microalbuminuria in type- 2 Diabetic Nephropathy subjects

Introduction: Diabetic nephropathy is a progressive renal complication of type-2 diabetes. Inflammation is found as main cause of diabetic nephropathy pathogenesis. Cytokines influence inflammatory and immune responses b...

HbA1C status in iron deficiency anemia

Introduction: Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is a major public health problem in world and India too. It has been found that HbA1c level rise in patients of IDA without raised blood glucose level. Materials and Methods: St...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP472157
  • DOI 10.18231/2394-6377.2018.0031
  • Views 55
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Raviraja A, Vishal Babu. G. N, Deepak K, Thuppil Venkatesh (2018). Occupational lead exposure and its effect on human liver functions. International Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Research, 5(1), 154-157. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-472157