ORTHOPAEDIC RECONSTRUCTION IN LATE PERIOD OF BRACHIAL PLEXUS INJURIES
Journal Title: Issues of Rehabilitation, Orthopaedics, Neurophysiology and Sport Promotion-IRONS - Year 2016, Vol 17, Issue 17
Abstract
Introduction Brachial plexus injury and peripheral nerve trauma at the level of neck and shoulder, are characterized as the result by a rough dysfunction of upper extremity, and in most cases lead to disability. Aim Description of possibilities of the orthopaedic reconstruction in the late period after upper brachial plexus injury. Patients, methods and results According to algorithms developed by J.Y. Alnot treatment tactics should be as follow. If within 21 days there are no signs of positive dynamics of restoration, patient must undergo examination. In case of visualisation of brachial plexus damage, or non-chronological recovery, surgery should be undertaken. In late period, or in case of function deficit, late orthopaedic reconstruction should be performed. Based on our classification, we developed the orthopaedic treatment tactics of brachial plexus lesions which affected the shoulder joint, depending on the severity of injury. Another way for the restoration of motion in the shoulder joint may be the approach depending on the level of brachial plexus lesion and preservation of muscles groups function in the shoulder girdle. Conclusions Despite the development of brachial plexus neurotization techniques, orthopedic reconstructive surgeries occupy a stable niche in the treatment (including primary) of the patients and remain the only method of choice in case of the inefficient muscles reinervation.
Authors and Affiliations
Sergiy Strafun, Andrew Lysak
POLISH CULTURAL ADAPTATION OF GENERAL SHOULDER ASSESSMENT SCORES IN USE FOR PAINFUL SHOULDER: ASES, UCLA, CONSTANT SCORE, SST (PART I). PRELIMINARY STUDY
Introduction Shoulder self-assessment scores are widely used in clinical practice to evaluate the condition of the patient and assess the results of treatment. Most of them were composed in English. To be able to reliab...
NON-OPERATIVE TREATMENT IN SHOULDER PAIN. EVIDENCE BASED MEDICINE APPROACH
Introduction The pain is one of the most common symptoms of shoulder injuries or its disorders. Therapeutic teams can choose the best option for their patients from many treatment methods. Not all of them are scientifica...
OBJECTIVIZATION OF A PATIENT’S STATE WITH MYOFASCIAL PAIN SYNDROME IN PHYSIOTHERAPY PRACTICE
Abstract Myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) with myofascial trigger points (TrPs) diagnosed in patients is a very common musculoskeletal disorder. Beside pain symptoms MPS is concerned with many other symptoms like muscle we...
POSSIBILITIES OF DIFFERENTIATION BETWEEN THORACIC OUTLET SYNDROME AND CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME WITH A DIAGNOSTIC STANDARDIZED PROTOCOL OF SOFT TISSUES THERAPY
Introduction Paresthesias of the upper extremities are commonly occurring phenomena, being consequences mainly to the sedentary lifestyle and because of relatively low standard of physical activity. Nerves entrapment s...
DYSFUNCTION OF SACROILIAC JOINT IN PATIENTS WITH SCOLIOSIS AND ITS CONNECTION WITH THE SETTING OF THE PELVIS
Objective: The purpose of the work was to evaluate the function of the sacroiliac joint in patients with scoliosis and to define the dependency between possible dysfunction and the setting of the pelvic space. Material:...