Practical and theoretical issues of modern terminology
Journal Title: Вісник Університету імені Альфреда Нобеля. Серія "Філологічні науки" - Year 2018, Vol 1, Issue 15
Abstract
The article deals with the questions of theory and practice of modern terminology. The author of the article investigates the main stages of origin of world terminology through formation of practical and theoretical terminological foundations, problems of systematization of new terms, the creation of international and national terminology databases, their usage and development for further consolidation of terminology resources. Modern terminology today evolved with difficulties connected with the systematization and direct usage of international and national terminology databases due to linguistic and extralinguistic factors. The publications of many researchers reflect that nowadays there is no unique norms and rules among linguists and lexicographers to identify a massive amount of modern terminology vocabulary, systematize and place it on international databases because the appearance of new scientific and technological notions occurs faster than it can be defined. Analysis of scientific works concerning general principles of systematization of terminological phenomena and also term formation proves that it is closely linked with the history and development of practical and theoretical terminological foundations. Therefore, it is vital to consider classical terminology schools and their interference to each other, the correlation between “general terminology” and “specialized ones”, the fundamental principles for creating international and national terminology databases and consolidating terminology resources. After the analysis the fundamental stages of origin of world terminology through formation of practical and theoretical terminological foundations, the investigation of terminology schools, the author of the article concludes that modern terminology is based on the principles of systematization of new terms, creation of international and national terminology databases for further consolidation of terminology resources, societies and terminology centers. Nowadays scientists operate theoretical and practical foundations of modern multi-paradigm terminology as an interdisciplinary branch of linguistics. This process requires adaptation of systemic linguistics knowledge, general theory of methods of terminological research by means of elaborating respective technique based on theoretical and practical methodology towards its integration in the world terminology databases.
Authors and Affiliations
N. Bidnenko
Роль языковой централизации в формировании гибридов
Language centralization has a special role in the formation of hybrids. Language centralization means that one language acts as a middleman in spreading the words of high importance into other languages. Words formed in...
«La nature» du terme dans le discours d’affaire de la langue Française (Aperçu général dans le contexte de l'approche contemporaine)
The subject of this article is different types of terms and their structure in Business French discourse. The question of terminology in Business French discourse is one of the most important problems because of its thes...
Особливості термінологічної номінації
It is no longer a surprise that globalization has rapidly come into the modern integrated life and strongly holds its positions on a planetary scale, adjusting not only economic, political or cultural phenomena of variou...
Прагматична структура мовленнєвого жанру вибачення у сучасній німецькій мові
The study of various aspects of communication in linguistics conducted mostly through the prism of the theory of speech acts (SA) or speech genres (hereinafter SG). While analyzing apology, we see that SA model is primar...
Лексико-семантические процессы, происходящие в морской терминологии английского языка
The article deals with the process of maritime terminology. Peculiarities of polysemy, homonymy, synonymy and antonymy have been analyzed on the basis of two different language systems: English and Azerbaijani. Moreover,...