Preparation and Application of two Monoclonal Antibodies against Canine Parvovirus Vaccine and Field Strains

Journal Title: Journal of Vaccines and Immunology - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 1

Abstract

Background: Canine parvovirus (CPV) emerged in 1970s as a highly infectious disease. CPV modified live vaccines have been widely used to control the disease. It is urgent to develop specific monoclonal antibodies to differentiate field virus from vaccine virus in vaccinated dogs. Methods: In this study, female BALB/C mice were immunized with a commercial CPV vaccine strain. Two monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) 10H4 and 10B11 were made by hybridoma technique, and screened by hemagglutination inhibition (HI) assay. Results: MAb 10H4 reacted with both CPV field and vaccine strains, and MAb 10B11 only recognized field but not vaccine strains by the results of HI, indirect immunofluorescence (IFA), and virus neutralization tests. Conclusion: Therefore, these two MAbs may work as useful tools to study the CPV pathogenic mechanisms and to develop diagnostic reagents.

Authors and Affiliations

Hao Liying, Wang Ying, Bai Chenyu, Jin Yudan, Zheng Dingding, Chen Lingyan, Li Xiangdong, Deng Junhua, Tian Kegong

Keywords

Related Articles

Measuring autophagy level along with vaccine reactive IFN-γ+CD4+ Th1 cells may be a promising approach to understand efficacy of anti TB vaccine(s)

Autophagy is a homeostatic process in the eukaryotic cells which contributes towards degradation of unwanted cellular constituents, killing of the invading intracellular microbes and generation of cell mediated immunity...

Lethal Food-Induced Anaphylaxis in Children

Despite careful contributions, food allergic children have a significant risk of anaphylactic episodes. Especially at risk are children not accompanied by parents or caregivers in public places, or restaurants, or not pr...

Immunogenicity of Hydrolysate Formulas in Children (Part 1). Review of 202 Reactions

Cow's milk (CM) protein hydrolyzed formulas (HFs) appeared in the 40's with the aim of decreasing or eliminating the allergenicity of CM proteins, and in addition of reducing the risk of sensitization. In recent years th...

Preparation and Application of two Monoclonal Antibodies against Canine Parvovirus Vaccine and Field Strains

Background: Canine parvovirus (CPV) emerged in 1970s as a highly infectious disease. CPV modified live vaccines have been widely used to control the disease. It is urgent to develop specific monoclonal antibodies to diff...

The Role of Endoplasmic Reticulum Aminopeptidase 1 Biology in Immune Evasion by Tumours

Expression of MHC I at the cell surface is essential for presenting peptides to circulating cytotoxic T cells. Interference with a number of components of the antigen processing machinery is an immune evasion mechanism t...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP553759
  • DOI 10.17352/jvi.000020
  • Views 63
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Hao Liying, Wang Ying, Bai Chenyu, Jin Yudan, Zheng Dingding, Chen Lingyan, Li Xiangdong, Deng Junhua, Tian Kegong (2017). Preparation and Application of two Monoclonal Antibodies against Canine Parvovirus Vaccine and Field Strains. Journal of Vaccines and Immunology, 3(1), 1-4. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-553759