PRIMARY DYSMENORRHEA AMONG CONSTANTINE 1 UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
Journal Title: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue 10
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the primary dysmenorrhea among Constantine 1 university students. Study design: The cross-sectional study was conducted at Constantine 1 University. A multiple-choice questionnaire was administered to 100 students. Data on the presence, severity, symptoms, treatment and absenteeism caused by dysmenorrhea were obtained and analyzed and the degree of pain was assessed by a 100 mm visual analog scale. Results: In the sample, the frequency of dysmenorrhea was 98%. In 69% of cases the pains appeared after the 1st year of menstruation. The mean intensity of pain was 6,32 ± 2,43 on the VAS. Of all students experiencing dysmenorrhea, 92,8% reported moderate pain or severe pain. 65,3% reported the duration of their menstrual pain as 24 hours or less. 68% reported duration of menstrual flow between 4 and 6 days. A variety of signs were reported mostly nervousness, abdominal loading and breast pain. 40,8% reporting university absence. Only 12,2% of the students consulted a doctor for their dysmenorrhea; 65% used a medical prescription and self-medication. The most common medications used were Paracetamol (27%) and Ibuprofen (22%). The results show that there was association between intensity of dysmenorrheal pain and vomiting and nervousness also between nervousness in dysmenorrhea and age. Conclusion: The frequency of dysmenorrhea among Constantine 1 university students is high and the pain that these students suffer can be severe, disabling. It is necessary to improve the therapeutic options for relief of pain caused by dysmenorrhea and to minimize the impact of dysmenorrhea on social, and study activities
Authors and Affiliations
Nousseiba Abed
EVALUATION OF EFFECT OF ACID ETCH ON SHEAR BOND STRENGTH OF TWO CERAMIC REPAIR TECHNIQUES
Background: Metal ceramic crown and fixed partial dentures could expose to fracture of ceramic veneer with and without metal exposure. The replacement of this restoration is costly, time consuming and removal of restorat...
HORMONAL BALANCE AND BODY MASS INDEX IN WOMEN INFERTILITY IN BAGHDAD
Infertility is the inability to conceive a child for more than one year. The present study indicates that the obesity associated with infertility. The aim of the study to determine follicle stimulating hormone, luteinizi...
SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CHITOSAN NANOPARTICLES LOADED CARICA PAPAYA LEAVES EXTRACT AND TEST OF THEIR ACTIVITY IN KILLING OF YELLOW SNAILS
In this study, chitosan nanoparticles (CTS NPs) have been suscessfully combined with Carica papaya leaves (CPLs) extract for 30 min at room temperature. The prepared chitosan nanoparticles (CTS NPs)/Carica papaya leaves...
SIMPLE CLINICAL REVIEW ABOUT THE ASSOCIATION OF BARIATRIC SURGERY WITH DEVELOPMENT OF CHOLELITHIASIS
Background: Significant research papers were published to assess the relation between rapid weight loss and the development of cholelithiasis and the risk factors behind it. Assessment of cholelithiasis development after...
A REVIEW ON THE THERAPEUTIC POTENTIAL OF QUINOXALINE DERIVATIVES
Quinoxaline nucleus based derivatives have attracted researcher’s attention due to privileged and extensive applications in medicine, pharmaceuticals and pharmacological fields. Quinoxaline moiety is a part of various an...