RECENT ADVENCES IN MEDICAL TREATMENT OF OSTEOPOROSIS
Journal Title: Journal of Turkish Spinal Surgery - Year 2016, Vol 27, Issue 3
Abstract
Osteoporosis is the most common bone disease, associated with low bone mineral density (BMD) and pathological fractures which lead to significant morbidity. It is defined clinically by a BMD of 2.5 standard deviations or more below the young adult mean (T-score = −2.5). Osteoporosis is also a huge global problem both socially and economically. Therefore preventative and therapeutic approaches are key to managing this problem within the aging population of today. Pharmacologic therapy for osteoporosis includes the use of antiresorptive agents to decrease bone resorption, such as bisphosphonates, the selective estrogen-receptor modulator (SERM) raloxifene, calcitonin, and denosumab. In addition, there are anabolic steroids that promote bone formation in patients with osteoporosis, such as teriparatide. Also new drugs are emerging for the treatment of osteoporosis, characterized by acting on very specific bone cell physiology.
Authors and Affiliations
Demet Özgil YETKİN
CAUDAL REGRESSION SYNDROME (SACRAL AGENESIS) WITH ASSOCIATED ANOMALIES
Background data: CRS, also referred to as caudal dysplasia and sacral agenesis syndrome, is a rare congenital abnormality in which a segment of the spine and spinal cord fails to develop. The etiology is thought to be...
COMPARISON OF IN SITU FUSION AND INSTRUMENTATION W1TH FUSION İN TREATMENT OF SPONDYLOLISTHESIS
We are presenting a retrospective study comparing the results of insitu posterolateral fusiorı and instrumenta-tion with posterolateral fusion (with or vvithout reduction) performed in 18 (13 female and 5 male) patients...
KYPHOPLASTY: EVALUATION OF 108 PATIENTS
Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the experience of 108 patients that operated with kyphoplasty. Materials and Method: We inspected 108 patients who were operated for vertebral fracture with the proc...
THE EVALUATION OF CORONAL AND SAGITTAL PLANE OF THE LENKE TYPE III SCOLIOSIS PATIENTS TREATED WITH POSTERIOR SEGMENTER INSTRUMENTATION
In this study, patients (21 female, 5 male, mean age 15±2 years, mean follow-up period 60±22 months) with Lenke type 3 adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) treated with long segmental posterior instrumentation and fusio...
POSTERIOR CERVICAL ARTHRODESIS WITH LATERAL MASS PLATING FOR MULTILEVEL CERVICAL DISEASE
Study Design: We performed a retrospective analysis of 20 patients with multilevel cervical disease treated with posterior fusion and lateral mass plating with a new fixation system. Objectives: We vvished to dete...