Regeneration of Intrabony Defects Using Autogenous Dentin Graft - A Case Report.
Journal Title: International Journal of Dental Science and Innovative Research (IJDSIR) - Year 2019, Vol 2, Issue 2
Abstract
Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease of supporting tissues of the teeth caused by specific microorganisms, or group of specific microorganisms, resulting in progressive destruction of the periodontal ligament and alveolar bone with pocket formation, recession or both.1 The combination of various regenerative biologic agents and techniques has recently attracted the interest of researchers in the field of reconstructive periodontal surgical therapy. 2 A 45 year old patient presented with a probing pocket depth of 7 mm and 8 mm mesial and distal to the right mandibular 2nd premolar respectively. The radiograph revealed an intrabony defect depth of 6.32 mm and 6.57 mm on mesial and distal aspect of the the tooth respectively. The defect was treated by open flap debridement and grafting with autogenous dentin graft along with chorion as a barrier membrane. On 6 months follow up favourable results were seen. Keywords: Autogenous dentin graft, Chorion membrane, Intrabony defects. Introduction The most common form of regenerative periodontal therapy in practice is the use of bone grafts. Bone grafting materials function as structural scaffolds and matrices for attachment and proliferation of anchorage-dependent osteoblast.3 Intrabony defects have been treated by many techniques for regeneration of bone for better prognosis. One of the oldest biomaterials used for scaffolds is the fetal membrane. The fetal membrane was first used for the transplantation of skin in 1910. It is useful in the management of burns, creation of surgical dressings, as well as reconstruction of oral cavity, bladder and vagina tympanoplasty and arthroplasty.4 It has gained importance because of its ability to reduce scarring and inflammation,enhance wound healing, and serve as a scaffold for cell proliferation and differentiation as a result of its antimicrobial properties. In addition, the chorionic membrane (CM) a fetal membrane is a biomaterial that can be easily obtained, processed and transported.5 It has been stated that teeth can be used as graft material that is gradually replaced by bone. Autogenous mineralized dentin grafted immediately after extraction is considered as a gold standard for socket preservation, bone augmentation in sinuses & bone defects.6
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Jagadish Reddy Gooty
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP577224
- DOI -
- Views 74
- Downloads 0
DNA Oncogenic Virus Leading To Cancer- A Review.
Oral cancers are the sixth most common cancer worldwide. These diseases have high mortality rate and is growing high in the developing countries. Although oral cancers can occur due to alcohol consumption, pan chewing, s...
To Evaluate the Effectiveness of Omeprazole Associated With Calcium Hydroxide and Erythromycin as an Intra Canal Medicament - An Invivo Study on Rats.
Background : Proton pump inhibitors are used in combination with calcium hydroxide as an intracanal medicament for elimination of enterococcus faecalis. The aim of this invivo study on wistner rats was to evaluate the ef...
A Survey for Evaluating the Awarness, Knowledge and Perception of Various Treatment Modalities for Replacement of Missing Teeth.
Aim: To assess the general awareness of the various treatment modalities for replacement of missing teeth among individuals and their choice of treatment. Methodology: A survey was conducted among 400 randomly selected...
Foreign Body in a Fractured Tooth: Successful Retrieval and Management by Intentional Reimplantation.
The foreign body discovery in the teeth is a unique situation diagnosed often accidently. Moreover, chance of these foreign objects getting impacted into the tooth is more when the pulp chamber is open either because of...
Anti-Apoptotic Gene: Survivin.
In developing countries where most people live in rural areas, oral cancer tends to be a challenge in diagnosis and management, as most of the cases present at a later stage. Carcinogenesis is a multifactorial process wh...