Relationship between Diabetes Education and Glycaemic Indicators of Patients in Diabetes Care Units at Three Hospitals, Khartoum State - Sudan

Journal Title: Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research - Year 2017, Vol 22, Issue 7

Abstract

Background: Diabetes education could contribute to the control of glycaemic status of the patients. Objective: It was to identify the education received by the diabetic patients and its relationship to their glycaemic indicators in diabetic care units at three hospitals in Khartoum State. Methods: A descriptive cross section study was carried out. A sample of 251 diabetic patients who attended for follow up was determined. An exit interview was carried out using a structured questionnaire. The patients` cards were reviewed for the most recent glycaemic indicators. Ethical clearance was obtained. Chi square test was used to test the association of the provided diabetic education with the glycaemic indicators of the patients. Results: The females and males accounted to 67.7% and 32.3% respectively. Patients in the age group 35-65 years were 78.8% (141) and 77.3% (194) were literate. One hundred and ninety seven (78.5%) were either pensioners or housewives. Education on physical activity, diet control, blood glucose monitoring and foot care was received by77.7%, 86.9%, 12.4% and 45.8% of the patients respectively. Fasting blood sugar <=110 mg/dl, post prandial blood sugar <=180mg/dl and HBA1c < 7% were not significantly associated with receiving education, P-value > 0.05. Conclusion: The association between receiving diabetes education and normal glycaemic indicators was insignificant.

Authors and Affiliations

Siham Ahmed Balla, Sulaf Ibrahim Abdelaziz, Khitma Abdelgadir Mohamed Ali, Nazik Mahmoud Abdelaal Abdeldafia, Kamil Mirghani Ali Shaaban

Keywords

Related Articles

Vitamin E Supplementation Improves Oxidant-antioxidant Balance in Chronic Renal Failure Patients Treated by Hemodialysis

Aims: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of vitamin E supplementation on oxidant-antioxidant balance in chronic renal failure patients treated by hemodialysis. Study Design: The study utilized a rando...

Role of Tumor Markers in Oral Cancer: An Overview

The oral mucosa represents the first part of the digestive tract and is exposed to various exogenous toxins. Exposure for longer duration can lead to changes that lead to potentially malignant diseases or cancers / Tumor...

Perception of Smile Attractiveness by Laypeople–influence of Profession and Treatment Experience

Aims: To assess the influence of profession, treatment experience, age and gender on the perception of smile aesthetics with different buccal corridors and smile arcs, and to identify the threshold where buccal corridor...

Silent Myocardial Ischemia in Master Marathon Runners

Background: Silent myocardial ischemia is defined as objective documentation of myocardial ischemia in the absence of angina or anginal equivalents. There are a number of reports of exercise-related sudden deaths and myo...

Various Iron Deficiency Stages among Male Blood Donors in Donor Bleeding Bay Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria

Aim: Iron deficiency is one of the most common nutritional disorders in the world, and blood donation may cause iron depletion. This study assessed the incidence and stages of iron deficiency in male subjects donating bl...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP312352
  • DOI 10.9734/JAMMR/2017/34473
  • Views 74
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Siham Ahmed Balla, Sulaf Ibrahim Abdelaziz, Khitma Abdelgadir Mohamed Ali, Nazik Mahmoud Abdelaal Abdeldafia, Kamil Mirghani Ali Shaaban (2017). Relationship between Diabetes Education and Glycaemic Indicators of Patients in Diabetes Care Units at Three Hospitals, Khartoum State - Sudan. Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research, 22(7), 1-6. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-312352