Safety Selected Insecticides to Predators and Egg Parasitoids of Planthoppers in Rice Ecosystem
Journal Title: American journal of Engineering Research - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue 6
Abstract
The research safety selected insecticides to predators and egg parasitoids of planthoppers in rice ecosystem was carried out in the wet season of 2014 at Subang District. The several insecticides of mixture chlorantranilprole + thiamethoxam, pymetrozine, emamectin benzoate and deltamethrin were sprayed on rice plots at 20 and 35 days after transplanted (dat). Observation to planthoppers and predators by visual counting, while observation to egg parasitoids through parasitism by BPH eggs trap. The result showed that pimetrozine had reduced BPH population, followed by chlorantranilprole + thiamethoxam. In the other hand chlorantranilprole + thiamethoxam, pimetrozine and deltamethrin had reduced WBPH population. Insecticides of chlorantranilprole + thiamethoxam, pymetrozine, emamectin benzoate and deltamethrin highly safety against L. pseudoannulata, P. fuscipes, and Coccinella sp., but those insecticides moderately safety to O. nigrofasciata and spiders (without L. pseudoannulata). Insecticides of chlorantranilprole + thiamethoxam, emamectin benzoate and deltamethrin moderately safety against C. lividipennis, but pymetrozine moderately unsafety to this predator. Chlorantranilprole + thiamethoxam were moderately unsafety to parasitism of eggs parasitoids Anagrus sp., but was moderately safety to parasitism of eggs parasitoids Oligosita sp.. Pymetrozine and emamectin benzoate were moderately safety to Anagrus sp., but moderately unsafety to Oligosita sp.
Authors and Affiliations
Baehaki. S. E1 ,, Erwin Cuk Surahmat2 ,, Aryo Susetyo2 ,, Robert Senn2
Design And Analysis of A Hydraulic Biogas Digester Using Agricultural Biomass
Agricultural Biomass represents one of the most important sources of clean energy which can be used for domestic energy source, using different technologies. This can replace, partially or totally, the existing fossil fu...
Nursery and Psychomotor Development of Children 3-5 Years Old In Benin
Kindergarten is school for supervision of children aged 3-5 years whose responsibility falls to the government. This structure has been able to shape the mind of the child by a program already pre-established learn langu...
An Implementation Of A Gsm Controlled Security Robotic Vehicle
Over the years, robotic vehicles used in unmanned rescue missions, security in jewelry stores, military combat, security in bank vaults and many others, make use of wireless technology in controlling the vehicles. The ma...
Students’ Views of Video Teleconference Lessons According to Their Genders
In this study, the views of the third year Medical School students at Hoca Ahmet Yesevi International Turkish-Kazak University on the video teleconference classes they took have been analysed regarding their genders. The...
Some Fixed Point Results in Dislocated Metric Space
In this article, we establish some common fixed point results for a pair of weakly compatible mappings which generalize and extend the results of A. Amri and D. Moutawakil [1] and W. Sintunavarat and P. Kumam [6] in disl...