SERUM IRON, COPPER AND ZINC STATUS IN MATERNAL AND CORD BLOOD
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Clinical Biochemistry - Year 2004, Vol 19, Issue 2
Abstract
Pregnancy is associated with increased demand of all the nutrients like Iron, Copper, Zinc etc. and deficiency of any of these could affect pregnancy, delivery and out come of pregnancy. With this consideration, the study was conducted on 80 mothers and newborns and 20 age matched control women. Out of 80 mothers, 34 had Iron deficiency anemia and their Hb levels were below 9.0 gm/dl. Pregnant women had significantly lower Iron and Zinc levels while Copper and Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC) were significantly higher (P<0.001). Newborns had significantly elevated Iron and Zinc levels and low levels of Copper and TIBC as compared to their mothers irrespective of Iron deficiency anemia. Micronutrient status of newborn was found to be dependent on their mother’s micronutrient status. Besides, results also suggest micronutrient interactions, which are reflected in Iron/Zinc, Iron/Copper and Zinc/Copper ratios. In view of this, there is need for proper, adequate and balanced micronutrient supplementation during pregnancy to affect a healthy outcome.
Authors and Affiliations
Chitra Upadhyaya , Sandhya Mishra , Peeyush Ajmera , Praveen Sharma
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF RBC MEMBRANE FATTY ACIDS, PROTEINS AND GLYCOPHORIN IN PATIENTS WITH HETEROZYGOUS BETA THALASSEMIA AND IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA
Membrane lipid and protein composition was compared in erythrocytes from iron deficiency anemia (IDA) and heterozygous beta thalassemia patients. The study was planned to correlate the influence of iron deficiency with...
DEFECT IN MITOCHONDRIAL FUNCTIONS IN DAMAGED HUMAN MITRAL VALVE
Mitochondrial diseases are a heterogeneous group of disorders in which a primary mitochondrial dysfunction is proven by morphological, biochemical, and genetic examinations. The mitral valve has important function in t...
EFFECT OF LECITHIN IN THE TREATMENT OF ETHANOL MEDIATED FREE RADICAL INDUCED HEPATOTOXICITY
Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) develops as a consequence of priming and sensitizing mechanisms rendered by cross-interactions of primary mechanistic factors and secondary risk factors. Liver damage due to consumption of...
INTERNET RESOURCES AND BIOCHEMISTRY
The Internet is a massive expanding body of information, which is likely to play a significant role for clinical Biochemists and researchers in patient health care across the world. This expansion has been matched by a...
ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDES BHC AND DDE IN HUMAN BLOOD IN AND AROUND MADURAI, INDIA
In this study blood samples are taken from two groups of people, one that has direct exposure to pesticides (agriculturists & public health workers) the second group, which has indirect exposure to pesticides through f...