Study of effect of cement dust on lung function in cement factory workers
Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Physiology - Year 2018, Vol 8, Issue 2
Abstract
Background: Normal function of lungs is an important aspect of healthy life which is neglected by many peoples. Chronic exposure to cement dust has long been associated with the prevalence of respiratory problems and airway obstruction in workers. The present study was carried out to investigate the effect of cement dust exposure on lung functions of cement factory workers in North Maharashtra region. The aim of the study was to study the lung functions in factory workers and to increase the awareness about occupational hazards of cement dust. Method and Materials: After obtaining Ethical committee clearance this cross-sectional study was done among 120 workers of cement factory compared with 90 controls and their respiratory functions were assessed with help of spirometry. Results: Overall prevalence of respiratory symptoms and abnormal spirometry parameters among study group was statistically significant when compared with control group. Spirometry tests of 120 workers of cement factory compared with control group of 90 subjects. Exposure to high concentration of Portland cement dust in a cement factory is an occupational hazard with decreased ventilatory lung function of the workers.
Authors and Affiliations
Vinod Kathore
Influence of glycaemic control on platelet count in type II diabetics in absence of vascular complications
Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) has attained a state of a global emergency with increasing prevalence worldwide. Altered thrombocyte morphology, count and function have been reported with diabetics. The present study...
Study of serum calcium levels in premenopausal women and postmenopausal women
Background: Menopause is a phase from where bone mineralisation becomes critics because of various physiological and hormonal changes. Oestrogen deficiency and age related processes alter the rate of calcium turnover in...
A study of effect of noise exposure on the hearing level of traffic personnel
Background: Noise is an important “stress factor” in the environment of people, nowadays. After age induced hearing loss (presbycusis), second most common type of sensorineural hearing loss is noise induced hearing loss...
Comparative study of auditory and visual reaction time in bus drivers and age matched controls
Background: The time between the application of stimulus and the response is called reaction time.1 Visual Reaction Time and Auditory Reaction Time are considered as ideal tool for measuring sensory motor association and...
A comparative study on parathyroid hormone among premenopausal and postmenopausal women
Background: Calcium is one of the main bone-forming minerals and an appropriate supply to bone is essential at all stages of life. Calcium plays important role in osteoporosis pathology. The two main regulators of calciu...