Teachers' and Students' Agency Problem in Polish Scientific School.
Journal Title: Вісник Житомирського державного університету імені Івана Франка - Year 2018, Vol 95, Issue 4
Abstract
The article deals with analysis and systematization of agent and agency problem in the Polish pedagogical science and presents it to our local researches. The agent problem is actual for the Polish pedagogics in theoretical as well as practical aspects. This problem was introduced in the Polish pedagogics in 1980s and since then it has been analyzed and studied in the interdisciplinary approach that combines philosophy, theology, psychology and pedagogics. We are particularly interested in psychological and pedagogical studies and their revelations, because psychologics helps to reveal agent's nature and agency of pedagogical process participants of different educational systems, while pedagogics covers forms, techniques, principles and tools of agency formation and development. In the Polish pedagogical literature teacher's agency is viewed as freedom of his / her actions that appears in self-aiming, decision-taking, activity-conducting and self-progress checking. It is double causal by the outer factors (dependency on social-economic conditions of a state and financial condition of education) and by the inner factors (teacher's qualification, personal factors, abilities, self-identification to teacher's occupation). It is revealed that the students want the teachers to have the following agency manifestations and qualities: spontaneity, kindness, patience, indulgence, comprehension, setting strict demands, professional attitude, good mood, interest in students, fair and impartial student's work assessment, tactfulness in relations, help, attention not only during the lessons, but also after the lessons, cultivation of students' interest, treating every student as a personality not as an anonymous group member, openness in communication with the youth, empathy, methodicalness, dignity, dialogicalness, democracy, discipline and exactingness, pedagogical tact, tolerance etc. It is summarized that some of the main typical Polish pedagogy tendencies on notions "agent" and "agency" referring to teachers and students are the following: agency nature relations, agency as an aim of upbringing, agency as an educational value, agency as an effect of pedagogical activity.
Authors and Affiliations
V. V. Yahupov, A. R. Bekyrova
Internationalisation of Higher Education through Teaching English for Specific Purposes: the UK Experience
The problem of the higher education internationalization through teaching English for specific purposes is considered in the article. The relevance of English language competence in the professional context has been unde...
The Technology of Case-Method Using in the Professional Teachers' Training in Ukraine
The paper deals with the technology of case-method in the professional teachers' training in Ukraine. Case method has proved to be quite popular with instructors of foreign languages. The case method is a teaching approa...
Independent Extracurricular Work of US Students: Theoretical and Methodological Aspects.
The article is devoted to the problem of organization of students' independent extracurricular work in the USA. An important direction for Ukrainian higher education modernization is its compliance to the requirements of...
"They Did not Know How to Build Their Own State, so They Were in Someone Else's Hands": Artistic Concept of the Liberation Struggle of the Ukrainian People in the Leonid Poltava Novel "Above the Blue Black Sea".
The peculiarities of the artistic modeling of historical reality of 1917–1920 by Leonid Poltava in the novel "Above the blue Black Sea" are considered in the article, the specificity of the artistic text is also clarifie...
Features of Formation of the Maintenance of Educational Training Programs for Teachers of Higher Educational Institutions
In terms of higher education reforms, teacher of a higher educational institution should have the capacity for critical perception, fast processing and information management, integration of knowledge from various fields...