THE ACTIVITY OF EURYCOMANONE DERIVATIVES ON CANCER CELL LINES

Abstract

Eurycomanone from the roots of Eurycoma longifolia Jack (ELJ) has been reported to exhibit anticancer activity. Four of ester eurycomanone derivatives: eurycomanone dibutyrate, eurycomanone monovalerate, eurycomanone dimethoxybenzene, and eurycomanone disuccinate were synthesized for knowing their activities on cancer cell lines T47D, MCF-7, Hela, WIDR and Vero cells. The cancer activity was evaluated by the MTT colorimetric assay method. The results showed that eurycomanone has anticancer activity on T47D, MCF-7, Hela, WIDR cancer cells with IC50 values (1.17 ± 0.09; 3.96 ± 0.02; 2.95 ± 0.08; 1.45 ± 0.01 µg/mL), and no toxic to Vero cells (609.89 ± 29.77 µg/mL). Its derivatives eurycomanone dibutyrate have anticancer activity on T47D, MCF-7, Hela, WIDR cancer cells with IC50 values (25.16 ± 2.25; 21.56 ± 4.55; 29.32 ± 1.25; 149.42 ± 12.50µg/mL), eurycomanone monovalerate (25.59 ± 1.31; 22.48 ± 1.25; 30.14 ± 1.89; 91.88 ± 8.90 µg/mL), eurycomanone dimethoxybenzene ( 102.77 ± 2.56; 38.83 ± 2.55; 66.65 ± 1.90; 51.61 ± 2.37µg/mL), eurycomanone disuccinate (218.94 ± 9.30; 198.87 ± 5.50; 166.67 ± 12.34; 145.39 ± 6.67 µg/mL) respectively. The conclusion of this study showed eurycomanone dibutyrate, eurycomanone monovalerate have low activity as anticancer and safe to Vero cells. Eurycomanone dimethoxybenzoate are safe to Vero cells, besides that eurycomanone disuccinate toxic to Vero cells.

Authors and Affiliations

H. Yusuf et al.

Keywords

Related Articles

GENUS ALPINIA, A POTENTIAL POWERHOUSE OF BIOACTIVE: A REVIEW

Alpinia is the largest and most taxonomically complex genus in the Zingiberaceae family. This includes about 230 species and widely spread throughout forests in tropical and subtropical Asia. Many of species are herbs an...

EVALUATION OF IMPACT OF MEDICATION RECONCILIATION IN STROKE PATIENTS IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL

Stroke is a medical condition in which poor blood flow to the brain results in cell death and is the second most common cause of death after coronary artery disease. Stroke patients with added co-morbidities on an averag...

A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW ON BENZOTHIAZOLE DERIVATIVES FOR THEIR BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES

Benzothiazole derivatives have a wide interest because of their diverse biological activities and clinical use. This bicyclic compound consists of a fusion of benzene nucleus with a five-membered ring comprising nitrogen...

SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION, AND DNA- BINDING INTERACTION STUDIES OF A NEW MANNICH BASE AND IT’S METAL COMPLEXES

Cyclic imides such as succinimides, maleimides, phthalimide and their derivatives contain an imide ring and a general structure –CO-N(R)-CO- that confers hydrophobicity and neutral nature. Succinimide (pyrolidine 2,5-dio...

DISINFECTANTS, REGULATION AND REQUIREMENTS - GLOBAL OVERVIEW

Surface disinfectant is the multi-billion-dollar global industry with continuous growth opportunities linked to advancements in technology and innovations. However, innovations and new advancements do not always reach co...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP581481
  • DOI 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.10(6).2947-50
  • Views 116
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

H. Yusuf et al. (2019). THE ACTIVITY OF EURYCOMANONE DERIVATIVES ON CANCER CELL LINES. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research (IJPSR), 10(6), 2947-2950. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-581481