THE ANALYSIS OF THE REPUBLICAN PEOPLE’S PARTY’S IDEOLOGICAL CHANGE AND TRANSFORMATION PROCESS DURING ONE-PARTY RULE PERIOD (1923-1950)
Journal Title: The Journal of International Social Research - Year 2017, Vol 10, Issue 51
Abstract
This study analyses the Republican People’s Party’s (CHP) ideological change and transformation process, which inner and outer political, social and economic happenings caused during one-party rule period (1923-1950). Although CHP tightly coupled Kemalist ideological identity at this period, when political discourses and government policies are analyzed, it is seen that there wasn’t ideological line drawn with a sharp line. As CHP set forth a revolutionary-reformist, laisist, (as economic view) liberal ideological position in 1927, it set forth bureaucratic conservative, extreme laisist, (as economic view) extreme statist, (as government view) authoritarian in 1935; (as government view) extreme authoritarian in 1941 and moderate laisist, (as economic view) liberal, (as government view) semi-democrat (or relatively democrat) ideological position in 1949. During elapsed time, nationalism’s context changed, populism suffered from semantic erosion, only republicanism came into prominence as an indispensable-nontransformed ideological principle. It is possible to address this ideological change and transformation process as an ideological chaos or continuously searching direction in contrasts.
Authors and Affiliations
Caner ERDOĞAN
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