The effect of eight weeks occlusion strength training on oxidative stress responses to a graded maximal exercise test in overweight men

Journal Title: International Journal of Applied Exercise Physiology - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 4

Abstract

Low-intensity strength training with vascular occlusion was reported to result in muscle hypertrophy and strength increases similar to high-intensity training without occlusion. The effects of occlusion strength training on oxidative stress still remain to be more elucidate. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to compare the effect of strength training with and without occlusion on oxidative stress biomarkers on basal and following to graded exercise test (GXT) in overweight men. Thirty volunteer subjects were randomized into occlusion strength training (OST), traditional strength training (TRT) and control (CON), were submitted to a GXT at baseline and after the 8- weeks of training protocol (30% 1-repetetion maximum for OST and 65-80% 1-repetetion maximum for TRT), with blood samples collected before, post, 1 and 24 h post-GXT test. Plasma malonaldehyde (MDA), and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) levels were evaluated. Following the eight weeks training, the OST and TRT groups displayed a significant decrease in MDA (in pre and 1-h post GXT), and increase in TAC (in 24-h post GXT) levels compared to CON group (P<0.05). For OST and TRT, MDA demonstrated a significant reduction and TAC demonstrated a significant increase in basal and 24-h post GXT than baseline (P<0.05). In conclusion, the OST similar to TRT protocol may be able to improve oxidative stress defense allowing overweight subjects to cope with the oxidative stress induced by an acute exercise more effectively.

Authors and Affiliations

H Golestani, Farzaneh Hesari A, A Hashemvarzi

Keywords

Related Articles

Effects of Plyometric and Cluster Resistance Training on Explosive Power and Maximum Strength in Karate Players

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of plyometric and cluster resistance training on explosive power and maximum strength in karate players. Eighteen women, karate players (age mean ± SD 18.22 ± 3.02...

An athlete’s criminal liability towards spectators

Basically and according to clause of article 158 of the Islamic penal code, approved in 2013 (sporting activities and accidents resulting from it, if the reason of accidents do not violate the rules related to that sport...

The relationship between flat feet and cavus foot with body mass index in girl students

Background and Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between flat feet and cavus foot with body mass index in girl students. Methods: The study population consisted of the Mazandaran University...

The Effects of Cold Water Immersion on Anaerobic Power, Dynamic Balance and Muscle Activation After a karate kumite fighting in Female Karateka

Many athletes are using specific techniques to minimize fatigue and accelerate recovery processes. Cold water immersion (CWI) is one of the most popular interventions used by athletes to potentially return to their pre-f...

The relationship between obesity indexes with vascular endothelial function after a period of circuit combined training in older women

Obesity and its indices including BMI, WHR, and fat% are related with cardiovascular diseases and also involved in endothelial dysfunction and endothelium-dependent dilation. However, the correlations of these indices wi...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP571990
  • DOI 10.30472/ijaep.v7i4.293
  • Views 77
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

H Golestani, Farzaneh Hesari A, A Hashemvarzi (2018). The effect of eight weeks occlusion strength training on oxidative stress responses to a graded maximal exercise test in overweight men. International Journal of Applied Exercise Physiology, 7(4), 1-8. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-571990