THE INLFUENCE OF BLOOD PREPARATIONS ON TRIBOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF THE UHMWPE/STOP CoCrMo ALLOY COUPLE
Journal Title: Tribologia - Year 2009, Vol 226, Issue 4
Abstract
An introduction of a new material for long-term implants, especially for endoprostheses, should be preceded with comprehensive research, including tribological tests. The in vitro operational tests of materials used for endoprostheses, which cannot be skipped, should be performed in conditions reflecting, as far as possible, those present in the implanted joint. This will allow a quite accurate description of the behaviour of the biomaterial tested in the aspect of its long-term life cycle in a living organism. So far, there has been no standard lubricating agent that should be used in this type of tests. The above problems are seldom discussed in the professional literature. The authors of this paper intend to present the influence of lubricating agents, including the animal and human blood plasma and the human blood serum, on the tribological characteristics of the polymer-metal friction couple. The results of the experiments made have revealed a different course of tribological characteristics of blood preparations compared to those of distilled water as well as changes in the values of the friction coefficient and wear intensity at various loads and sliding speeds. Human blood-based products are characterised with a larger spread and lower explicitness of results than other lubricating agents. It is disadvantageous in the case of applying a pure form of these products for tribological tests. The analyses carried out show imperfections of blood derivative preparations but, at the same time, they dictate the direction of searching for a liquid to be used in long-term tribological in-vitro tests.<br/><br/>
Authors and Affiliations
Piotr Duda, Jerzy Cybo
THE INFLUENCE OF SOLUTION TREATMENT ON THE STRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL AND TRIBOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF MAGNESIUM ALLOY WE54
The paper presents the influence of solution treatment on the mechanical and tribological properties of the WE54 magnesium alloy. The investigated alloy was solution treated at a temperature of 545oC for 8 hours and cool...
Wpływ napełniacza metalicznego na proces sieciowania kompozytów epoksydowych oraz kształtowanie ich właściwości tribologicznych
W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań tribologicznych kompozytów chemoutwardzalnych o różnych składach jakościowych. Osnową polimerową kompozytów była żywica epoksydowa Epidian 5. Jako napełniacze kompozytów zastosowano...
TRIBOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF PLASMA SPRAYED Al2O3-13TiO2 NANOSTRUCTURED COATINGS
Ceramic materials are widely used in various industrial applications on components exposed to high temperature, wear, and corrosive conditions. Nowadays, nanostructured materials are of particular scientific interest bec...
CARBIDE LAYERS PRODUCED IN VACUUM CHROMIZING PROCESS ON STEEL SURFACE COVERED WITH NICKEL ALLOYS CONTAINING CARBIDE-FORMING ELEMENTS
In this paper duplex layers of the CrC+(Ni-W), the CrC+(Ni-Mo) and the CrC+Ni type produced on tool steel surface, in combined galvanic and vacuum chromizing processes, have been investigated. Studies of layers thickness...
SURFACE LAYER IN THE PROCESS OF FRICTION
Chosen questions were introduced in the article the relating problems of the border layer which deciding about the resistances of the movement and the waste of the elements of the knots of the friction and processes them...