The role of concern and risk perception in anti-osteoporosis behavior
Journal Title: Journal of Bone and Joint Diseases - Year 2018, Vol 0, Issue 0
Abstract
Background: Concern for disease and perception of risk for a disease is known to affect protective behavior Aim: to determine the effect that level of concern for osteoporosis, as well as self-perceived risk of osteoporosis and fracture, has on supplementation use, seeking medical advice, bone mineral density testing, and anti-osteoporosis medication use. Materials and Methods: One thousand four hundred six women were screened using the Global Longitudinal study of Osteoporosis in Women questionnaire to identify one thousand women who had never taken anti-osteoporotic treatment. A 3 point Likert scale was used to assess the level of concern for osteoporosis; a 5 point Likert scale was use to assess the perception of risk for osteoporosis as well as fractures. Study outcomes included calcium and vitamin D supplementation, self-reported seeking of medical advice regarding osteoporosis, BMD testing, and anti-osteoporotic medication use in one year after enrolment. Logistic regression was used in the analysis. Results: Concern signfiicantly increased the likelihood of seeking medical advice. However it had no significant impact on screening or treatment. Heightened self-perceived risks of osteoporosis and fracture were found to be significantly positively associated with seeking medical advice, Bone Mineral Density testing and anti-osteoporotic medication. Conclusion: Concern increases the likelihood of seeking medical advice. Perception of risk of osteoporosis and fractures increases the likelihood of seeking medical advice, Bone Mineral Density testing and anti-osteoporotic medication.
Authors and Affiliations
Deepali Srivastava, Vikas Verma, Ashish Kumar
Endoscopic Management of Patients with Haglund’s Disease: A Prospective Study
Introduction: Conventional surgical management of Haglund’s disease (retrocalcaneal bursitis) consists of an open excision of the inamed bursa and resection of the posterosuperior calcaneal tuberosity. Endoscopic managem...
Good, bad and ugly of Online Journals: Beware of the predators
It all began to change with MCI rules in 2011, which made publications compulsory for everyone holding academic positions in Medical college. The ruling is good, no doubt, and was meant to improve the research culture in...
Post-Injection Sciatic Nerve Palsy in a patient with PIVD
Prolapsed intervertebral disc (PIVD) commonly presents as lower back ache associated with features of radiculopathy. We present an unusual case of a patient presenting with foot drop and our diagnostic and therapeutic pr...
Outcome Analysis of Reverse Oblique Trochanteric Fractures Treated with Proximal Femoral Nail
Introduction: Trochantric fracture is more common in the elderly patients, the aim of treatment should be prevention of malunion, and early mobilization. Reverse oblique trochanteric fractures are complicated by malunion...
Comparison between the Clinical Outcome of Anterolateral and Posterior Approaches to the Hip Joint in Hip Joint Arthroplasty
Objective: The objective of this study was to compare the clinical outcome of anterolateral versus posterior approach to the hip joint in hip joint arthroplasty. Methods: The prospective study was carried out on 52 pati...