The role of working memory impairment in ADHD - new therapeutic indications
Journal Title: Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research - Year 2008, Vol 2, Issue 1
Abstract
Many individuals affected with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are faced with a constellation of symptoms and few therapeutic options. Although most of the drugs currently available for treatment are effective to some degree and target the inattention component, they lack the specificity needed to treat cognitive symptoms. Many patients complain of memory deficits as part their inability to cope with daily activities. We review here some concepts of working memory impairment in ADHD, and attempt to apply it to new therapeutic strategies that might prove valuable for treatment. Rivastigmine, a slowly reversible inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase, could alleviate the cognitive symptoms of impaired attention (possibly improving working memory function) of patients with ADHD through their action on the prefrontal cholinergic system. Rivastigmine is currently used to improve cholinergic neurotransmission and cognitive function in Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Our discussion is aimed at broadening the spectrum of clinical diagnosis that could potentially benefit from it.
Authors and Affiliations
Zimbul Albo, Alan Lerner
Levels of interleukin-2 in patients with colon cancer and diabetes type 2
[b]Introduction and objectives.[/b] The risk of development colon cancer (CC) is increased significantly among patients with the type 2 diabetes (T2DM). A mechanism responsible for the higher prevalence of CC among diabe...
Analysis of procedures implemented by emergency medical teams in the event of cardiac arrest in the city of Lublin, Poland
[b]Aim. [/b]The aim of this study was to present an analysis of emergency teams’ actions in case of cardiac arrest. [b]Method[/b]. The studied material consisted of emergency teams’ card records with cases of cardiac a...
Effect of N-(p-ethoxycarbonylphenylmethyl) -p-isopropoxyphenylsuccinimide on the anticonvulsant action of four classical antiepileptic drugs in the mouse maximal electroshock-induced seizure model
[b]Introduction and objective[/b]. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of N-(p-ethoxycarbonylphenylmethyl)-p-isopropoxyphenylsuccinimide (ECPM-IPPS), a new succinimide derivative, on the protective act...
Pulmonary embolism associated with oral contraceptive use – Case report
A 25-year-old female patient with a history of oral contraceptive use was admitted to hospital because of exertional dyspnoea, palpitations, chest discomfort and weakness. Since the clinical presentation was suggestive o...
Computed tomography imaging of orbits in thyroid orbitopathy
The aim of this study was to present the authors’ experience with identification and classification of thyroid ophtalmopathy activity. A total of 46 orbits from 23 patients with thyroid ophthalmopathy symptoms were eval...