The Science and Art of Aromatherapy: A Brief Review
Journal Title: Journal of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Research - Year 2013, Vol 2, Issue 2
Abstract
Aromatherapy is defined as "the art and science of utilizing naturally extracted aromatic essences from plants to balance, harmonize and promote the health of body, mind and spirit". Aromatherapy is the use of essential oils from plants for healing. Essential oils have been used for therapeutic purposes for nearly 6,000 years. The ancient Chinese, Indians, Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans used them in cosmetics, perfumes, and drugs. Essential oils were also commonly used for spiritual, therapeutic, hygienic, and ritualistic purposes. By the 1950s massage therapists, beauticians, nurses, physiotherapists, doctors, and other health care providers began using aromatherapy. Aromatherapy did not become popular in the United States until the 1980s. Today, many lotions, candles, and beauty products are sold as "aromatherapy." Aromatherapy is used in a wide range of settings from health spas to hospitals to treat a variety of conditions. In general, it seems to relieve pain, improve mood, and promote a sense of relaxation. In fact, several essential oils  including lavender, rose, orange, bergamot, lemon, sandalwood, and others have been shown to relieve anxiety, stress, and depression. The purpose of this article is to review the current state of the science of aromatherapy and to propose future research. The author also offers guidelines for safe aromatherapy practice while awaiting future research on its clinical efficacy. This review also aims to summarize the randomized intervention Studies that have been carried out on the use of aromatic plant extracts (essential oils) for a variety of conditions.
Authors and Affiliations
Nirmala Halligudi*| Department of Pharmacy, Oman Medical College, Muscat, Oman, Maryam Al Ojaili| Department of Pharmacy, Oman Medical College, Muscat, Oman
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP1644
- DOI -
- Views 449
- Downloads 31
EMULGEL: A NOVEL APPROACH TO TOPICAL DRUG DELIVERY
Emulgel is an emerging topical drug delivery system to which if more effort is done towards its preparations with more number of topically effective drugs it will prove a boon for derma care products and cosmetic produc...
UV-Visible spectrophotometric detection of Solanum aethiopicumhexanic and n-butanolic excerpts and their anticancer activity monitored by flow cytometry and microscopy
UV-Visible Spectrophotometry (UV-Vis) is one of the most used analytical technics because of its accuracy, however, it application in phytochemicals and extracts characterization still a huge challenge even for the choic...
SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SOME METAL COMPLEXES WITH IBA AS LIGAND DERIVED FROM 2–BENZOYLINDANE–1,3–DIONE
The present investigation are based on the synthesis and characterization of metal complexes with Schiff’s bases α– (1, 3– dioxo– indan– 2–yl) – benzylidene– aniline (IBA) derived from 2–Benzoylindane–1,3–Dione by cond...
Pharmaceutical Packaging: Containers & Closures
Pharmaceutical packaging is regarded as an integral part of the end pharmaceutical product. The primary packaging is the one which is in direct contact with the product (i.e. bottle, cap, cap liner, label etc). The funct...
QUANTITATIVE DETECTION OF HIV-1 RNA - CLINICAL USEFULNESS IN DISEASE MANAGEMENT
The use of PCR for virus detection and quantification offers the advantages of high sensitivity and reproducibility combined with an extremely broad dynamic range. HIV-1 RNA levels in plasma of a patient is a significan...