The study of the instrumental aggression in the junior schoolchildren with the disordered speech development
Journal Title: International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 2
Abstract
The article deals with one of the most important problems of modern life − children's aggression, which becomes apparent in passively-aggressive, emotionally-destructive behavior and also as a result of physical and verbal insults at school, social-living space, in the child's close surrounding – family, game surroundings, etc. The presence of aggression in the child's behavior is always the reason of great problems in the process of communication, but the aggressive tendencies aren't to be evaluated only as negative phenomenon. Aggression can rise as well as subside on the background of the child's activity increase. It can become apparent occasionally in all children and it can indicate the kind of child's personal sphere disorder. Thus, aggression can help a child to develop the spirit of initiative. However, it can provoke reticence and hostility as well. The detailed analysis of the scientific theoretical approaches as for the determination of aggression gives the reasons to confirm that the majority of modern and classical scientists have analyzed the concept of aggression from two points of view: "the aggression" is any form of behavior aimed to the insult, doing harm to another living being, or "the aggression" is one of the forms of activeness, which can have positive or negative manifestation. That's why our investigation is dedicated to the analysis of the children's aggression from two points of view: positive phenomenon, which corresponds to the vital interest, self-defense, as well as negative, which corresponds to the cause of some suffering (harm) to any person or oneself. According to the results of the summary of the scientific methods, three types of aggression and six subtypes of aggression, and also their symptoms were found out: self-controlled types of aggression include controlled and completed subtypes of aggression; latent type – protective and depressive; behavioral type – demonstrative and physical. There have been discoveries of sides of aggression and the level of aggression shown in the children with normal physical and psychological development and also in the children with phonetic speech disorders (henceforth we use abbreviation: phonetic speech disorders – PSD), phonetic-phonemic speech disorders (henceforth we use abbreviation: phonetic-phonemic speech disorders – PPSD) and mildly manifested general speech disorders (henceforth we use abbreviation: mild general speech disorders– MGSD). The dependence between the level of speech disorders and peculiarities of different types and subtypes of aggression in the tested junior schoolchildren with normal speech, with PSD, with PPSD and with MGSD is determined. The general level of aggression awareness in junior pupils with normal and disordered speech is studied.<br/><br/>
Authors and Affiliations
Olena Belova
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