The valuable effects of potent antioxidant curcumin in cisplatin induced liver and kidney injury

Journal Title: Cumhuriyet Medical Journal - Year 2018, Vol 40, Issue 1

Abstract

Objective: Cisplatin (CIS) is a potent anticancer drug that uses commonly. The toxic effects of CIS limit its usage. In the present experimental study, it is aimed to evaluate effects of curcumin (CUR) on CIS induced hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity. Method: The rats were separated into three groups as each composed of 7 rats. First one is control group, the second is the CIS (6 mg/kg, i.p) + saline group, and third is the CIS (6 mg/kg, i.p) + CUR (100 mg/kg i.p) group. CIS was given at single dose and CUR was given for 3 days. After 3 days, kidney, liver and blood samples were analyzed with histopathological and biochemical technics. Results: In CIS+ CUR group, there was decline in levels of Blood urea nitrogen (BUN), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ALT and compared with CIS group. Besides, superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione (GSH) levels were found increased as compared with CIS group. The ameliorating effects of CUR were presented with histopathological findings. Conclusions: CIS has serious toxicity on kidney and liver and oxidative stress play an important role on toxicity. The present study suggests that CUR has important healing effects on nephrotoxicity and hepatotoxicity of CIS.

Authors and Affiliations

Nursah Basol, Aslı Yasemen Savas, Ayfer Meral, Oytun Erbas

Keywords

Related Articles

Assessment of the relationship between intraabdominal fat thickness and the aortomesenteric angle and distance using computed tomography

Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of visceral fat thickness on the distance and angle between the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) and the aorta in the normal population. Method: The aortomesente...

Evaulation of PSI and CURB-65 scoring systems which patients were diagnosed as community-acquired pneumonia at emergency department

Objective: The aim of study is to determine the correlation between pneumonia severity index (PSI) and CURB-65 according to the indications for hospitalization or discharge of patients with pneumonia referred to our emer...

MRI assessment after reduction in developmental dysplasia of hip

Objective: In this study, the effectiveness of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) after reduction was examined. Method: Forty-two hips of 31 patients treated betwee...

MDM2 SNP309 polymorphism in Turkish population

Objective: Murine double minute 2 (MDM2) gene has a critical role on regulation of p53 tumor suppressor pathway. MDM2 is a major negative regulator of p53 function. MDM2 protein regulates p53 function through multiple in...

Work-related muscoskeletal symptoms and work impairment among workers in Turkish companies

Objective: Musculoskeletal disorders are major problems for the working population. The aims of study were to describe musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) and work impairment among workers and to analyze the relationships bet...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP272015
  • DOI 10.7197/223.vi.407571
  • Views 94
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Nursah Basol, Aslı Yasemen Savas, Ayfer Meral, Oytun Erbas (2018). The valuable effects of potent antioxidant curcumin in cisplatin induced liver and kidney injury. Cumhuriyet Medical Journal, 40(1), 721-730. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-272015