Tocotrienol Rich Fraction supplementation increased the antioxidant enzymes activities in skeletal and heart muscle of aging mice
Journal Title: International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research - Year 2015, Vol 6, Issue 12
Abstract
Aging is initiated from free radical reactions which interrupted the antioxidant/prooxidant balance and consequently causing aging-related disease. Tocotrienol Rich Fraction (TRF) has been reported as a potent antioxidant against oxidative damage by increasing antioxidant enzymes levels in many organs such as brain, bones and blood but not in muscle. This study was carried out to evaluate the effect of long term TRF supplementation on antioxidant status in skeletal and heart muscle of aging mice. Mice were divided into 3 groups, control without treatment (CWT), refined, bleach and deodorization (RBD) oil control and TRF supplementation groups. 13.5 months supplementation was done on 5 months-old rats (young mice) until they reach 18.5 months old (old mice). The activity of antioxidant enzymes, i.e. superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GPx) and glutathione reductase (GRx) in skeletal and heart muscles were measured. TRF supplementation increased SOD, CAT and GPx activities significantly in skeletal and heart muscles compared to both control groups. TRF supplementation increased the GRx activity significantly in skeletal and heart muscles compared to CWT but not RBD oil control group. In conclusion, long term TRF supplementation significantly increased the antioxidant enzymes activities in skeletal and heart muscles in aging mice.
Authors and Affiliations
Norwahidah Abdul Karim, Norlina Aman, Siti Madiani Abdul Ghani, Jing Jye Lim, Dahmayanti Saridewi Dahrizal, Wan Zurinah Wan Ngah
A Comparative Evaluation between Tympanoplasty with or Without Cortical Mastoidectomy
Aims and Objectives:To compare the results of tympanoplasty alone and tympanoplasty with cortical mastoidectomy in chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) patients in terms of graft uptake, perforation closureand improve...
Mycobacterium Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis (TB) is a potentially fatal contagious disease that can affect almost any part of the body but is mainly an infection of the lungs. It is caused by a bacterial microorganism, the tubercle bacillus or Mycobac...
MDCT Evaluation of Variations in branching patterns of aortic arch: Study of 830 Indian patients
Objectives: The aim was to determine the prevalence of various variations in the branching pattern of the aortic arch. Material and Methods: 830 Indian patients were included in the study, who had undergone neck and che...
Study poisoning cases at Al-Ameen Medical College, Vijayapura, Karnataka
Introduction: A retrospective analysis of all poisoning cases admitted to Al-Ameen Medical College, Vijayapura, Karnataka from Jan 2015 to Dec 2015 was done to study the pattern of poisoning. Acute poisoning is one of th...
Aggressive Angiomyxoa of Vulva: Wide local excision case report
Aims and Background: Aggressive angiomyxoma is rare tumor of pelvic and perineal organs, occurring usually in women of reproductive age, and carrying a high tendency to local infiltration and relapse. It is non-malignant...