TYPES OF WORD FORMATION AND FUNCTIONS OF ENGLISH NEOLOGISMS IN 2015-2017

Abstract

The article is devoted to the notion of english neologisms. It defines this linguistic phenomenon as a word or word combination, used in the language in a specific period to denote something new or to acquire a new meaning in addition to existing ones. Derivation, abbreviation, blending, eponymy are the main productive ways of forming neologisms. derivation is a process of creating new language units on the basis of the other ones by means of stem expansion with the help of suffixes and prefixes. Abbreviation is a process of forming units of secondary nomination, leading to multi-component nouns being shortened. It facilitates communication and compresses the meaning of the utterance. Blending results in forming a new word via incorporation of the stem of one word in a shortened basis of the other one or combination of the shortened stems of both words. Eponyms include any proper names that are used as components of words or word combinations to form a neologism. Nowadays neologisms have the following functions: nominative, compressive, expressive, diagnostic and euphemistic. Quite often they are interrelated and a neologism performs several functions simultaneously.

Authors and Affiliations

Н. П. Білоус, Н. В. Новохатська

Keywords

Related Articles

THEORETICAL BACKGROUND FOR INVESTIGATING THE INTERPRETER’S COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE FORMATION

The article deals with the theoretical definitions of communicative competence, its structure and ways of its development for further interpreters’ communication with native speakers. Creation of a favorable climate for i...

PARTICULARITES LINGUISTIQUES ET PRAGMATIQUES DES NOTICES FRANAISES D’UTILISATION D’UN MEDICAMENT

In the article are considered linguistic and pragmatic features of French instructions for use of drugs, which due to modern linguistic studies focus on the integrated research of linguistic phenomena in the interaction...

CONTENT STRUCTURING OF EDUCATIONAL MATERIAL BY STUDENTS OF THE TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY

The article deals with the peculiarities of the process of educational information structuring for the students of technical specialties. It is stated that the process of the content structuring of educational discipline...

THE ACTIVE METHODS OF TEACHING AND LEARNING THE GERMAN LANGUAGE

The article deals with new creative methods of teaching and learning the German language, that activate students and the peculiarities of their realization at the foreign language lessons. The practical techniues concern...

THE WORLD OF INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC IN THE MEMOIRS BY BOGDAN LEPKY

The article deals with the analysis of Bohdan Lepky’s impressions from instrumental music which he expressed in his memoir prose. At the center of the research analysis is the book of the writer «The Tale of My Life». It...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP411833
  • DOI -
  • Views 65
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Н. П. Білоус, Н. В. Новохатська (2017). TYPES OF WORD FORMATION AND FUNCTIONS OF ENGLISH NEOLOGISMS IN 2015-2017. Наукові записки Національного університету "Острозька академія" Серія "Філологія", 64(1), 60-63. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-411833