Urinoma Secondary to Posterior Urethral Valve Presenting with Features of Intestinal Obstruction in a Neonate: A Case Report
Journal Title: Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research - Year 2017, Vol 11, Issue 11
Abstract
Urinoma (or perirenal uriniferous pseudo cyst) occurs due to extravasation of urine in the perirenal space. Common causes include traumatic renal injury or an obstruction in the outflow tract as in a posterior urethral valve. Though rare, such diagnosis should be considered in neonates presenting with expanding cystic masses in the abdomen. Here, we present a case of a four-day-old neonate, who presented to us with abdominal distension and bilious vomiting. The initial radiographic studies showed a cystic mass surrounding the right kidney. Urine was aspirated from the mass and Micturating Cysto-Urethrogram (MCU) showed the presence of a Posterior Urethral Valve (PUV). A diagnosis of urinoma secondary to PUV was confirmed. After relieving the obstruction by vesicostomy, symptoms of intestinal obstruction resolved. On later follow up, size of urinoma also gradually decreased. This proves that not every case of a distended abdomen and bilious vomiting in a neonate, necessarily points towards Necrotising Enterocolitis (NEC) or intestinal obstruction.
Authors and Affiliations
Arijit Bhowmik, Dona Banerjee, Rajasree Sinha, Sandeep Lahiry
Evaluation of Antiulcer Activity of Peltophorum Pterocarpum
Introduction: Peltophorum pterocarpum is a rich source for phenols and the wood, leaves, and flowers of the plant are used as medicinal agents in traditional medicine. Peptic ulcer is a major disease of gastrointestinal...
Assessment of Orthodontically Induced Apical Root Resorption during Anterior Retraction: A Computed Tomographic Study
Introduction: External Apical Root Resorption (EARR) is characterized by loss of the superficial layer of cells that protect the tooth root. Although many studies have estimated EARR, very few studies have examined perma...
Giant Pyonephrosis Due to Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction: A Case Report
Pyonephrosis is a suppurative infection of upper urinary tract due to obstruction of the ureter. It is usually associated with suppurative damage of renal parenchyma and renal function loss. Patients are mostly symptomat...
Dermatoglyphics and Alcohol-Tobacco Consumption
ABSTRACT Introduction: Epidermal ridge patterns form early in foetal development which remains unchanged throughout life and hence they can be used to indicate genetic abnormalities. Several studies indicate that alcoho...
Randomised Control Study of Palonosetron Versus Dexamethasone in Preventing Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting Following Ear and Nose Surgeries under General Anesthesia
ABSTRACT Introduction: Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) is defined as any nausea or vomiting that occurs during the first 48 hours after surgery. It is considered as a distressing event following anaesthesia. The...