A Two Year Prevalence Study Of Enterically Transmitted Hepatitis A & E Viruses In A Tertiary Care Hospital In South India
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2018, Vol 17, Issue 10
Abstract
Background: Worldwide, viral hepatitis causes substantial morbidity and mortality. Hepatitis A & E viruses are important causes. Objectives: To assess prevalence of both the viruses in AVH patients. Materials and Methods: A 2-years study was conducted (April 2011-March, 2013) on 191 AVH patients of all ages and belonging to both the sexes. The serum samples were analyzed for IgM anti-HAV and IgM anti-HEV by ELISA. Results: Seroprevalence of HAV- and HEV- were 27.23% and 6.81%; HAV was predominant in the age group of 0-10 years (18/52-34.61%). HEV infection was seen in all the age groups with maximum prevalence in age group 21-30 years. Conclusion: Screening for HAV and HEV is of immense importance for vaccination and sanitation programmes.
Authors and Affiliations
Mukherjee Raja, Chattopadhyay Saswati, P. Srilatha, B. Anuradha, P. Arvinth Jothi, N. Srinivas
Phenotypic Detection of Prevalence of Carbapenemase Producing Enterobacteriaceae Isolates in a Tertiary Care Hospital,Rims, Ranchi.
Introduction – The Modified Hodge test (MHT) detects carbapenemase production in isolates of Enterobacteriaceae. It is detected when the test isolate produces the enzyme and allows growth of a carbapenem susceptible stra...
Sexual Dimorphism in the Mandibles of Bengali Population: A Geometric Morphometric Approach
The identification of skeletal remains is of paramount importance in medico-legal investigations. Much of our understanding of modern human skeletal variation is derived from anthropological techniques based on the tradi...
A Radiographic Assessment of 3rd Molar Development in Forensic Identification to Evaluate Age, Gender, Jaws, and Symmetry
Age estimation in forensic odontology by radiographic means of third molar in human is the simplest and popular one. This study tested 250 patients of both sexes equally in the age group of 14 -25 years with intraoral pe...
Osteosarcoma of the Mandible: Case Report And Review Of Literature
Osteosarcomas are malignant neoplasms arising from mesenchymal stem cells or their early progenitor cells.The incidence of osteosarcoma is low in malignant tumors; however it is the most common primary tumor of bone.Conv...
Association between Glycemic Control and HDL Cholesterol in Type 2 Diabetes Patients
Dyslipidemia is associated with type 2 diabetes, with most common patterns of reduced HDL cholesterol and elevated triglyceride levels in diabetic patients. But, it is still unclear that whether low HDL cholesterol level...