JOHN MAYNARD KEYNES’İN YAŞAMI VE İKTİSADİ DÜŞÜNCESİNİN GELİŞİMİ
Journal Title: Ufuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue 11
Abstract
John Maynard Keynes laid the groundwork for the basis of macro economics and founded the economic school of thought that has come to be known as Keynesian economics. Keynes, who had a prolific educational and professional life, first conceived his works on economic thought during the Great Depression of 1929 and during the period of enormous economic turmoil that led to World War II. After World War II, at the Bretton Woods conference, which was named after the town in the USA where it was held -for the purpose of establishing a new economic world order, John Maynard Keynes presented the “Keynes Plan” on behalf of England. At the conference, the United States Secretary of the Treasury’s plan was passed; however, Keynes contributed greatly to it. Additionally, up until the Great Depression of 1929, Keynes continued to challenge the Classical School of Economics which proposed that markets would self-correct during times of crisis and that government intervention was not necessary. Instead of free market theories of classical economics that proved to be flawed, Keynes developed a new theory that with government intervention, market stability could be reestablished and macro economic problems could be solved and thus sowed the seeds of Keynesian economics.
Authors and Affiliations
Mehmet Tomanbay
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JOHN MAYNARD KEYNES’İN YAŞAMI VE İKTİSADİ DÜŞÜNCESİNİN GELİŞİMİ
John Maynard Keynes laid the groundwork for the basis of macro economics and founded the economic school of thought that has come to be known as Keynesian economics. Keynes, who had a prolific educational and professiona...