Method of agricultural sewage water purification at troughs and a biosorption bioreactor
Journal Title: Восточно-Европейский журнал передовых технологий - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 10
Abstract
<p>We proposed a method for sewage water purification of nitrogen and phosphorus compounds on a disk bioreactor of full displacement. The developed method of sewage water purification on a bioreactor of full displacement is very promising and we can use it for purification of sewage water, which contains a large amount of organic substances. The efficiency of purification of mineral nitrogen reaches 98.9 %, phosphates up to 40‒50 %. The total nitrogen content decreases by 4‒6 times and the total phosphorus content ‒ by 2‒2.5 times. We proposed combined purification of surface runoff from agricultural land and household or industrial sewage water on troughs with filtering nozzles and on a bioreactor of full displacement.</p>The conducted microbiological studies showed that the process of purification removes nitrogen compounds complexly: as a result of nitrite-denitrification and of the process of anoxide oxidation. We observed transformation of nitrogen mineral compounds under nitrification on the surface of biodisks in presence of oxygen and inside structural elements of biodisks, which is characteristic of anoxide oxidation during ANAMMOX process. Efficiency of purification of sewage water from the territories for agricultural purposes makes up: for suspended substances ‒ 98 %; for mineral nitrogen ‒ 99 %; for CCO ‒ 99 %; for phosphates ‒ 50 %. We can use the scheme of purification on troughs and a bioreactor of full displacement for sewage water of dairy industry, livestock farms, communal services, and surface runoff. Application of the proposed methods of sewage water purification will contribute to improvement of aquatic ecosystems
Authors and Affiliations
Anton Matsak, Kateryna Tsytlishvili, Olga Rybalova, Sergey Artemiev, Andrey Romin, Oleksandr Chynchyk
Development of calculation schemes for the combined extrusion to predict the shape formation of axisymmetric parts with a flange
<p>We have developed calculation schemes for the process of combined radial-reverse extrusion of parts with a flange. Based on the energy method, we have derived formulae for calculating the reduced pressure of deformati...
Improving a resourcesaving surfacing technology using two ribbon electrodes with a controlled transfer of electrode's metal
<p>This paper reports results of research into a resource-saving technology of surfacing with two ribbon electrodes with a controlled transfer of the electrode's metal from the end sides of ribbon electrodes and with an...
Influence of storage duration and density of raw cotton on the mechanics of the interaction process between feeding rollers in the cleaners of large impurities
<p>We have examined influence of storage duration and the density of cotton in bale on the adhesion between impurities and cotton. We found the effect of raw cotton storage, as well as the fiber, in a compacted state, wh...
Development of information technology of term extraction from documents in natural language
<p class="KeywordsCxSpFirst">It is shown that domain dictionaries are widely used at various stages of design and operation of software products. The process of dictionary development, especially term extraction, is very...
Substantiation of the mechanism of interaction between the carbohydrates of ryewheat flour and nanoparticles of the polyfunctional food additive "Magnetofооd"
<p class="a">Moisture-retaining capacity (MRC) is one of the most important functional-technological properties. The food additive "Magnetofood" produces a comprehensive effect, including MRC. That explains the importanc...