n vitro multiplication of Colocasia esculenta clone ‘INIVIT MC-2001’ in semi-automated culture systems
Journal Title: Biotecnología Vegetal - Year 2014, Vol 14, Issue 2
Abstract
One alternative to increase yields in the taro (Colocasia esculenta) culture, could be the application of biotechnological methods, especially semi-automated systems. The new clone ‘INIVIT MC-2001’ with high productive potential, have low multiplication coefficients in conventional seed production systems. Therefore, the aim of this paper was to determine the effect of semi-automated systems on the in vitro multiplication of taro ‘INIVIT MC-2001’. The effect of three semi-automated systems culture was studied: temporary Immersion system, immersion system with constant aeration to the culture medium and constant immersion system with aeration to the inner atmosphere of the culture recipient. The type of semi-automated culture system influenced the multiplication coefficient, the best results were obtained with the temporary immersion system (8.46) and the immersion system with constant aeration of the culture medium (8.42) which are alternatives for increasing the multiplication coefficient in clone ‘INIVIT MC-2001’.
Authors and Affiliations
Diosdada Galvez Guerra, Manuel Cabrera Jova, Sergio Rodríguez Morales, Ania Robaina Jiménez, Yoel Beovides García, Daniel Rodríguez Pérez
In vitro assymbiotic germination of wild orchid seeds
Among Cuban orchid species they are gathered in different threaten categories. There are not reports on how to achieve their mass propagation and in a short term. For these reasons, the study was aimed to achieve in vi...
Influence of the characteristics of plants grown in vitro Bambusa vulgaris var. Schrad vulgaris. ex Wendl. in its acclimatization
Acclimatization is a phase of in vitro plants propagation which influences the efficiency of plant regeneration protocols. It is necessary to define the characteristics of a quality plant material to improve acclimatiza...
Influence of different factors on the germination of encapsulated somatic embryos of Saccharum spp hybrid var Cuba 87-51
With the objective to regenerate plants from sugarcane somatic embryos encapsulated in sodium alginate hidrogel different factors was studied. The addition of coconut water, GA3 (0.5 mg.l-1) and 6-BAP (0.2 mg.l-1) to the...
Application of in vitro selection in the genetic improvement of the potato for resistance to early blight
Globally efforts have been made in the genetic improvement of potato by conventional methods, however, obtaining genotypes with good commercial quality and stable resistance to early blight has been difficult. Little res...
Molecular characterization of varieties of sugar cane grown in the state of Tabasco, Mexico
To characterize varieties in recent years have used different types of morphological, biochemical and molecular methods. The aim of this study was to characterize molecular genetic variability in varieties of sugarcane...