Social and economical development of the towns on the Left-Bank Ukraine’s Territories in the 20th years of the XX century from the material of the State archives of Poltava, Sumy, Kharkiv and Chernihiv Regions
Journal Title: Eminak - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 1
Abstract
The article gives the characteristic of the funds of the State archives of Poltava, Sumy, Kharkiv and Chernihiv Regions where the files which throw light upon the problems and success of social-economic development of Left-Bank Ukraine’s towns in the 20th years of the XX century are kept. Great attention is paid to the fact that it is very important to use the materials given by regional institutions, apart from central funds, as they give the opportunity to find out the peculiarities or general conformities of social-economic development of the towns in this or that region, following «local vividness» in the certain historical period. The article contains numbers and names of the funds, as well as the years which are connected with these materials. The funds which are the most important for explaining social-economic state of the Left-Bank Ukraine’s towns in the period of the New Economic Policy are regarded separately. The so-called «white spots» from the fund files are pointed as well. First of all they concern the information about the development of economy in the towns especially in the first years of the New Economic Policy. They touch upon both general and handicraft industries, moreover private enterprises, too. Some uncomfortable situations appear when they take into consideration towns’ budgets and trade. It is connected with the lack of some files and often even with the absence of the ones. It is also pointed that in spite of a partial absence of the archives, obvious materials from four Regional State funds (Poltava, Sumy, Kharkiv, Chernihiv) permit to invest social-economic development of the Left-Bank Ukraine’s towns in 1920s.
Authors and Affiliations
Vitaliу Zhmaka
Keywords
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